A worn silver Medieval 15th-century halfpenny of Edward IV, light coinage, long cross fitchee initial mark, London mint (1464 - 1470 AD)<\/p>","notes":"
This record was made at a rally and may thus fall below our usual standards of recording<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>","reuse":null,"created":"2012-05-18 15:58:21","updated":"2012-05-18 16:01:00","secwfstage":"4","findofnote":null,"objecttypecert":"1","datefound1":"2010-09-18","datefound2":"2010-09-19","inscription":null,"disccircum":null,"museumAccession":null,"subsequentAction":"1","objectCertainty":"1","dateFromCertainty":"4","dateToCertainty":"4","dateFoundFromCertainty":null,"dateFoundToCertainty":null,"subPeriodFrom":null,"subPeriodTo":null,"createdBy":"2537","obverse_description":"Bust facing, trefoils by neck","obverse_inscription":"[EDWA]RD DI GR[A] REX","reverse_description":"Cross with three pellets in each quarter","reverse_inscription":"CIVITAS LONDON","denomination":"Halfpenny","degree_of_wear":"2","allen_type":null,"va_type":null,"mack":null,"reeceID":null,"die":null,"wearID":"2","moneyer":null,"revtypeID":null,"categoryID":"16","typeID":"2181","tribeID":null,"status":"Regular","rulerQualifier":"1","denominationQualifier":null,"mintQualifier":null,"dieAxisCertainty":null,"initialMark":null,"reverseMintMark":null,"statusQualifier":"1","reason":null,"username":"rhenry2","fullname":"Richard Henry","institution":"WILT","usernameUpdate":"rhenry2","fullnameUpdate":"Richard Henry","primaryMaterial":"Silver","secondaryMaterial":null,"decoration":null,"style":null,"manufacture":"Struck or hammered","surfaceTreatment":null,"completeness":"Complete","preservation":null,"cert":"Certain","periodFrom":"MEDIEVAL","periodTo":null,"discmethod":"Metal detector","tribe":null,"region":null,"area":null,"ruler1":"Edward IV of England (first reign)","ruler2":null,"period_name":null,"date_range":null,"mint_name":"London","wear":"Worn: fine","category":"English coin Late Medieval 1377 - 1489","type":"Halfpenny: Edward IV, First reign, Light coinage, not further defined (N 1608 - 1612)","reverseType":null,"county":"WILTSHIRE","district":"KENNET","knownas":"Urchfont","gridRefSource":"Calculated from centroid of field"},{"old_findID":"FAKL-D6D7F6","id":"502675","uniqueID":"PAS4FAD6D7F001BB9","objecttype":"COIN","classification":"Long-cross penny","subclass":"Type I","length":null,"height":null,"width":null,"thickness":null,"diameter":"13.3","quantity":"1","other_ref":"A220","treasureID":null,"broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL","numdate1":"1461","numdate2":"1470","culture":null,"description":" Silver penny of Edward IV, Durham mint, local die, D in centre of reverse, v under V in CIVI. 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Obverse: EDWARD DI GRAC REX; Crowned bust facing with quatrefoils by neck Reverse: CIVI\/TA[S]\/LOn\/DOn; Long cross dividing the inscription with three pellets in each quadrant<\/p>","notes":null,"reuse":null,"created":"2012-03-09 08:12:01","updated":"2012-03-10 14:03:00","secwfstage":"4","findofnote":null,"objecttypecert":"1","datefound1":"2012-02-26","datefound2":null,"inscription":null,"disccircum":"Club rally","museumAccession":null,"subsequentAction":"1","objectCertainty":"1","dateFromCertainty":"4","dateToCertainty":"4","dateFoundFromCertainty":null,"dateFoundToCertainty":null,"subPeriodFrom":"3","subPeriodTo":"3","createdBy":"99","obverse_description":"Crowned bust facing with quatrefoils by neck","obverse_inscription":"EDWARD DI GRAC REX","reverse_description":"Long cross dividing the inscription with three pellets in each quadrant","reverse_inscription":"CIVI\/TA[S]\/LOn\/DOn","denomination":"Halfpenny","degree_of_wear":"2","allen_type":null,"va_type":null,"mack":null,"reeceID":null,"die":"1","wearID":"2","moneyer":null,"revtypeID":null,"categoryID":"16","typeID":"2177","tribeID":null,"status":"Regular","rulerQualifier":"1","denominationQualifier":"1","mintQualifier":null,"dieAxisCertainty":"1","initialMark":"Rose","reverseMintMark":null,"statusQualifier":"1","reason":null,"username":"fbasford","fullname":"Frank Basford","institution":"IOW","usernameUpdate":"fbasford","fullnameUpdate":"Frank Basford","primaryMaterial":"Silver","secondaryMaterial":null,"decoration":null,"style":null,"manufacture":"Struck or hammered","surfaceTreatment":null,"completeness":"Complete","preservation":"Good","cert":"Certain","periodFrom":"MEDIEVAL","periodTo":"MEDIEVAL","discmethod":"Metal detector","tribe":null,"region":null,"area":null,"ruler1":"Edward IV of England (first reign)","ruler2":null,"period_name":null,"date_range":null,"mint_name":"London","wear":"Worn: fine","category":"English coin Late Medieval 1377 - 1489","type":"Halfpenny: Edward IV, First reign, Heavy coinage, Withers type 2 (N 1546)","reverseType":null,"county":"ISLE OF WIGHT","district":"ISLE OF WIGHT","knownas":"Isle of Wight","gridRefSource":"GPS"},{"old_findID":"SWYOR-8B96C1","id":"492995","uniqueID":"PAS4F58B96C001287","objecttype":"COIN","classification":null,"subclass":null,"length":null,"height":null,"width":null,"thickness":"0.55","diameter":"14.8","quantity":"1","other_ref":"PAS form number 1727","treasureID":null,"broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL","numdate1":"1461","numdate2":"1465","culture":null,"description":" An incomplete Medieval silver penny possibly of Edward IV (1461-1483); First reign (1461-1470), heavy coinage (1461-1465), Class III; minted in York. 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English Long-Cross Pennies 1279-1489<\/em>, pages 123-124; and North, volume 2, page 68, number 1542.<\/p>\n Thickness: 0.55mm; Diameter: 14.8mm; Weight: 0.43g<\/p>","notes":null,"reuse":null,"created":"2012-03-08 13:51:40","updated":"2012-03-23 10:08:00","secwfstage":"4","findofnote":null,"objecttypecert":"1","datefound1":"2012-01-08","datefound2":null,"inscription":null,"disccircum":null,"museumAccession":null,"subsequentAction":"1","objectCertainty":"1","dateFromCertainty":"1","dateToCertainty":"1","dateFoundFromCertainty":null,"dateFoundToCertainty":null,"subPeriodFrom":null,"subPeriodTo":null,"createdBy":"2107","obverse_description":"Illegible","obverse_inscription":"Illegible","reverse_description":"Long cross with central quatrefoil; 3 pellets in each angle","reverse_inscription":"[CIVI]T[AS ...]","denomination":"Penny","degree_of_wear":"3","allen_type":null,"va_type":null,"mack":null,"reeceID":null,"die":null,"wearID":"3","moneyer":null,"revtypeID":null,"categoryID":"16","typeID":"2111","tribeID":null,"status":"Regular","rulerQualifier":"3","denominationQualifier":"1","mintQualifier":null,"dieAxisCertainty":null,"initialMark":null,"reverseMintMark":null,"statusQualifier":"1","reason":null,"username":"bloom","fullname":"carole bloom","institution":"SWYOR","usernameUpdate":"acooper","fullnameUpdate":"Amy Downes","primaryMaterial":"Silver","secondaryMaterial":null,"decoration":null,"style":null,"manufacture":"Struck or hammered","surfaceTreatment":null,"completeness":"Incomplete","preservation":"Poor","cert":"Certain","periodFrom":"MEDIEVAL","periodTo":null,"discmethod":"Metal detector","tribe":null,"region":null,"area":null,"ruler1":"Edward IV of England (first reign)","ruler2":null,"period_name":null,"date_range":null,"mint_name":"York","wear":"Very worn: fair","category":"English coin Late Medieval 1377 - 1489","type":"Penny: Edward IV, First reign, Heavy coinage, Class 3 (N 1540, 1542)","reverseType":null,"county":"EAST RIDING OF YORKSHIRE","district":"EAST RIDING OF YORKSHIRE","knownas":null,"gridRefSource":"From Finder"},{"old_findID":"NARC-389094","id":"491935","uniqueID":"PAS4F538909001784","objecttype":"COIN","classification":null,"subclass":null,"length":null,"height":null,"width":null,"thickness":null,"diameter":"16.5","quantity":"1","other_ref":null,"treasureID":null,"broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL","numdate1":"1465","numdate2":null,"culture":null,"description":" Silver hammered penny, probably Edward IV. record to be updated to Dr. John Naylor for further comments. London mint. Sun mintmark.<\/p>","notes":null,"reuse":null,"created":"2012-03-04 15:23:53","updated":"2012-04-11 13:44:00","secwfstage":"4","findofnote":null,"objecttypecert":"1","datefound1":null,"datefound2":null,"inscription":null,"disccircum":null,"museumAccession":null,"subsequentAction":"1","objectCertainty":"1","dateFromCertainty":"4","dateToCertainty":"1","dateFoundFromCertainty":null,"dateFoundToCertainty":null,"subPeriodFrom":null,"subPeriodTo":null,"createdBy":"151","obverse_description":"bust facing","obverse_inscription":"EDWARDVS REX ANG:","reverse_description":"Longcross","reverse_inscription":"CIVITAS LONDON","denomination":"Penny","degree_of_wear":"1","allen_type":null,"va_type":null,"mack":null,"reeceID":null,"die":null,"wearID":"1","moneyer":null,"revtypeID":null,"categoryID":"16","typeID":"2173","tribeID":null,"status":"Regular","rulerQualifier":"2","denominationQualifier":"1","mintQualifier":null,"dieAxisCertainty":null,"initialMark":null,"reverseMintMark":"sun","statusQualifier":"1","reason":null,"username":"jcassidy","fullname":"Julie Cassidy","institution":"NARC","usernameUpdate":"jcassidy","fullnameUpdate":"Julie Cassidy","primaryMaterial":"Silver","secondaryMaterial":null,"decoration":null,"style":null,"manufacture":"Struck or hammered","surfaceTreatment":null,"completeness":"Complete","preservation":null,"cert":"Certain","periodFrom":"MEDIEVAL","periodTo":"MEDIEVAL","discmethod":"Metal detector","tribe":null,"region":null,"area":null,"ruler1":"Edward IV of England (first reign)","ruler2":null,"period_name":null,"date_range":null,"mint_name":"London","wear":"Slightly worn: very fine","category":"English coin Late Medieval 1377 - 1489","type":"Halfpenny: Edward IV, not further defined (N 1545 - 1547, 1608 - 1612, 1667 - 1669)","reverseType":null,"county":"NORTHAMPTONSHIRE","district":"SOUTH NORTHAMPTONSHIRE","knownas":null,"gridRefSource":"GPS"},{"old_findID":"NARC-37F470","id":"491933","uniqueID":"PAS4F537F470010C5","objecttype":"COIN","classification":null,"subclass":null,"length":null,"height":null,"width":null,"thickness":null,"diameter":"15","quantity":"1","other_ref":null,"treasureID":null,"broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL","numdate1":"1461","numdate2":"1470","culture":null,"description":" Silver hammered penny. Probably Edward IV. Has been double struck, obscuring much detail. Record to be updated after further analysis by Dr. John Naylor.<\/p>","notes":null,"reuse":null,"created":"2012-03-04 14:42:15","updated":"2012-04-11 13:31:00","secwfstage":"4","findofnote":null,"objecttypecert":"1","datefound1":null,"datefound2":null,"inscription":null,"disccircum":null,"museumAccession":null,"subsequentAction":"1","objectCertainty":"1","dateFromCertainty":"1","dateToCertainty":"1","dateFoundFromCertainty":null,"dateFoundToCertainty":null,"subPeriodFrom":null,"subPeriodTo":null,"createdBy":"151","obverse_description":"bust facing","obverse_inscription":"EDW AN[ ]","reverse_description":"Longcross","reverse_inscription":"CIVITAS LONDON","denomination":"Penny","degree_of_wear":"1","allen_type":null,"va_type":null,"mack":null,"reeceID":null,"die":null,"wearID":"1","moneyer":null,"revtypeID":null,"categoryID":"16","typeID":null,"tribeID":null,"status":"Clipped","rulerQualifier":null,"denominationQualifier":"1","mintQualifier":null,"dieAxisCertainty":null,"initialMark":null,"reverseMintMark":null,"statusQualifier":"1","reason":null,"username":"jcassidy","fullname":"Julie Cassidy","institution":"NARC","usernameUpdate":"jcassidy","fullnameUpdate":"Julie Cassidy","primaryMaterial":"Silver","secondaryMaterial":null,"decoration":null,"style":null,"manufacture":"Struck or hammered","surfaceTreatment":null,"completeness":"Complete","preservation":null,"cert":"Certain","periodFrom":"MEDIEVAL","periodTo":"MEDIEVAL","discmethod":"Metal detector","tribe":null,"region":null,"area":null,"ruler1":"Edward IV of England (first reign)","ruler2":null,"period_name":null,"date_range":null,"mint_name":"London","wear":"Slightly worn: very fine","category":"English coin Late Medieval 1377 - 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1489","type":null,"reverseType":null,"county":"LEICESTERSHIRE","district":"HINCKLEY AND BOSWORTH","knownas":null,"gridRefSource":"GPS"},{"old_findID":"SOM-084AB1","id":"491712","uniqueID":"PAS4F5084AB001299","objecttype":"COIN","classification":null,"subclass":null,"length":null,"height":null,"width":null,"thickness":"0.9","diameter":"24.9","quantity":"1","other_ref":"Wells finds event","treasureID":null,"broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL","numdate1":"1466","numdate2":"1467","culture":null,"description":" Medieval silver groat of Edward IV, first reign (1461-1470), light coinage group VII, crown initial mark, minted at London, 1466-1467 AD, North 1570<\/p>","notes":null,"reuse":null,"created":"2012-03-02 08:28:27","updated":"2012-03-02 08:51:00","secwfstage":"4","findofnote":null,"objecttypecert":"1","datefound1":null,"datefound2":null,"inscription":null,"disccircum":null,"museumAccession":null,"subsequentAction":"1","objectCertainty":"1","dateFromCertainty":"1","dateToCertainty":"1","dateFoundFromCertainty":null,"dateFoundToCertainty":null,"subPeriodFrom":null,"subPeriodTo":null,"createdBy":"2204","obverse_description":"Crowned bust facing in tressure of nine arches, quartrefoils at neck","obverse_inscription":"EDWARD DI GRA REX ANGL Z FRANC","reverse_description":"Long cross pattee dividing legend which is arranged in two concentric circles with three pellets in each quarter","reverse_inscription":"POSVI\/ DEVM A\/IVTOR\/E MEVM \/\/ CIVI\/TAS\/ LON\/DON","denomination":"Groat","degree_of_wear":"1","allen_type":null,"va_type":null,"mack":null,"reeceID":null,"die":"4","wearID":"1","moneyer":null,"revtypeID":null,"categoryID":"16","typeID":"2022","tribeID":null,"status":"Regular","rulerQualifier":"1","denominationQualifier":"1","mintQualifier":null,"dieAxisCertainty":"1","initialMark":"Crown","reverseMintMark":null,"statusQualifier":"1","reason":null,"username":"elburnett","fullname":"Laura Burnett","institution":"SOM","usernameUpdate":"elburnett","fullnameUpdate":"Laura Burnett","primaryMaterial":"Silver","secondaryMaterial":null,"decoration":null,"style":null,"manufacture":"Struck or hammered","surfaceTreatment":null,"completeness":"Complete","preservation":null,"cert":"Certain","periodFrom":"MEDIEVAL","periodTo":null,"discmethod":"Gardening","tribe":null,"region":null,"area":null,"ruler1":"Edward IV of England (first reign)","ruler2":null,"period_name":null,"date_range":null,"mint_name":"London","wear":"Slightly worn: very fine","category":"English coin Late Medieval 1377 - 1489","type":"Groat: Edward IV, First reign, Light coinage (N 1562 - 1583)","reverseType":null,"county":"SOMERSET","district":"MENDIP","knownas":null,"gridRefSource":null},{"old_findID":"DUR-B5B064","id":"490824","uniqueID":"PAS4F4B5B06001789","objecttype":"COIN","classification":null,"subclass":null,"length":null,"height":null,"width":null,"thickness":"0.53","diameter":"18.69","quantity":"1","other_ref":null,"treasureID":null,"broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL","numdate1":"1464","numdate2":"1470","culture":null,"description":" A halfgroat of Edward IV, minted in Canterbury between 1464-70, North Number: 1589.<\/p>","notes":null,"reuse":null,"created":"2012-02-27 10:29:26","updated":"2012-03-23 09:24:00","secwfstage":"4","findofnote":null,"objecttypecert":"1","datefound1":"2011-06-30","datefound2":"2012-02-06","inscription":null,"disccircum":null,"museumAccession":null,"subsequentAction":"1","objectCertainty":"1","dateFromCertainty":"1","dateToCertainty":"1","dateFoundFromCertainty":null,"dateFoundToCertainty":null,"subPeriodFrom":"3","subPeriodTo":"3","createdBy":"1963","obverse_description":"Crowned bust facing","obverse_inscription":"[EDWARD DI GRA REX ANGL Z FRANC DNS HIBERNIE]","reverse_description":"Longcross over two concentric circles","reverse_inscription":"Outer: POSUI DEUM ADIUTOREM MEUM; Inner: CIVI\/TAS\/CAN\/TOR","denomination":"Half groat","degree_of_wear":"3","allen_type":null,"va_type":null,"mack":null,"reeceID":null,"die":"6","wearID":"3","moneyer":null,"revtypeID":null,"categoryID":"16","typeID":"2065","tribeID":null,"status":"Regular","rulerQualifier":"1","denominationQualifier":"1","mintQualifier":null,"dieAxisCertainty":"1","initialMark":null,"reverseMintMark":null,"statusQualifier":"1","reason":null,"username":"emorris","fullname":"Emma Morris","institution":"DUR","usernameUpdate":"emorris","fullnameUpdate":"Emma Morris","primaryMaterial":"Silver","secondaryMaterial":null,"decoration":null,"style":null,"manufacture":"Struck or hammered","surfaceTreatment":null,"completeness":"Complete","preservation":"Fair","cert":"Certain","periodFrom":"MEDIEVAL","periodTo":"MEDIEVAL","discmethod":"Metal detector","tribe":null,"region":null,"area":null,"ruler1":"Edward IV of England (first reign)","ruler2":null,"period_name":null,"date_range":null,"mint_name":"Canterbury","wear":"Very worn: fair","category":"English coin Late Medieval 1377 - 1489","type":"Halfgroat: Edward IV, First reign, Light coinage (N 1584 - 1590)","reverseType":null,"county":"NORTH YORKSHIRE","district":"RICHMONDSHIRE","knownas":null,"gridRefSource":"GPS"}]},"params":{"ruler":"212","format":"json"}}
\nObverse: Crowned bust facing
\nReverse: Long cross with three pellets in each quarter, quatrefoil in centre
\n[CIVI TAS ]EBO [RACI]
\nMint: York, archiepiscopal, 1469-70<\/p>","notes":null,"reuse":null,"created":"2012-05-09 16:10:54","updated":"2012-05-09 16:42:32","secwfstage":"4","findofnote":null,"objecttypecert":"1","datefound1":"2011-08-01","datefound2":"2011-11-12","inscription":null,"disccircum":null,"museumAccession":null,"subsequentAction":"1","objectCertainty":"1","dateFromCertainty":"1","dateToCertainty":"1","dateFoundFromCertainty":null,"dateFoundToCertainty":null,"subPeriodFrom":null,"subPeriodTo":null,"createdBy":"22","obverse_description":"Crowned bust facing","obverse_inscription":null,"reverse_description":"Long cross with three pellets in each quarter, quatrefoil in centre","reverse_inscription":"[CIVI TAS ]EBO [RACI]","denomination":"Penny","degree_of_wear":null,"allen_type":null,"va_type":null,"mack":null,"reeceID":null,"die":null,"wearID":null,"moneyer":null,"revtypeID":null,"categoryID":"16","typeID":"2107","tribeID":null,"status":"Regular","rulerQualifier":null,"denominationQualifier":null,"mintQualifier":null,"dieAxisCertainty":null,"initialMark":null,"reverseMintMark":null,"statusQualifier":"1","reason":null,"username":"khinds","fullname":"Katie Hinds","institution":"WILT","usernameUpdate":"khinds","fullnameUpdate":"Katie Hinds","primaryMaterial":"Silver","secondaryMaterial":null,"decoration":null,"style":null,"manufacture":null,"surfaceTreatment":null,"completeness":"Complete","preservation":null,"cert":"Certain","periodFrom":"MEDIEVAL","periodTo":null,"discmethod":"Metal detector","tribe":null,"region":null,"area":null,"ruler1":"Edward IV of England (first reign)","ruler2":null,"period_name":null,"date_range":null,"mint_name":"York","wear":null,"category":"English coin Late Medieval 1377 - 1489","type":"Penny: Edward IV, First reign, not further defined","reverseType":null,"county":"WILTSHIRE","district":"KENNET","knownas":"Easterton","gridRefSource":"From Finder"},{"old_findID":"SUR-ED30B4","id":"498924","uniqueID":"PAS4F8ED30B0017B5","objecttype":"COIN","classification":null,"subclass":null,"length":null,"height":null,"width":null,"thickness":null,"diameter":"12.33","quantity":"1","other_ref":"11-1770","treasureID":null,"broadperiod":"MEDIEVAL","numdate1":"1461","numdate2":"1470","culture":null,"description":"
\nDate c1467 1468 light coinage
\nDiameter 26mm, weight 2.8g
\nObverse: crowned bust facing forward with a pellet at the base
\nObverse inscription: EDWARD DEI GRA REX ANGL Z FRANC
\nReverse: long cross with three pellets in each angle, with a pellet in one angle
\nReverse inscription: POSVI DEUM ADIVTOREM MEUM\/\/CIVITAS EBORACI
\nMint: York
\nMint mark: star
\nCondition: fair
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\nReverse: Illegible; Long cross dividing the inscription with three pellets in each quadrant, quatrefoil at centre of cross
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