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<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-05-16 13:17:19</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>carole bloom</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">bloom</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-05-28 17:00:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Amy Downes</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">acooper</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
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<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">SWYOR-39ACF3</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Possibly">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A lead alloy badge or pilgrim souvenir of probable Late Medieval date. The badge is in the form of a robed figure but many of the details are obscured by damage and wear. The figure faces forwards and appears to have long hair which flows over the shoulders, or may be wearing a hood. the face is indistinct. The figure&#39;s right arm is indistinct, and the left arm is broken just below the elbow. It would probably have projected to the side. The figure has a clear rope like belt but details of the lower body are not so clear. The figure may be keeling, or standing. A base across the bottom is wider than the figure but is probably broken at both ends. On the reverse, from the back of the base, projects a copper alloy wire which would once have joined to the back of the head where there is a scar to form a loop for attachment. The reverse of the figure is flat. There is a deep gouge across the front of the body which is probably damage rather than moulding, but it is patinated to the same dusty grey as the rest of the badge. The finder sees this person as a hooded monk, but it can also be interpreted as a woman. Identification as a pilgrim badge is not certain. There are some similarities to a badge of a May Day milkmaid on page 308 of Spencer (2010), so the badge could also be secular.</full>
<summary>A lead alloy badge or pilgrim souvenir of probable Late Medieval date. The badge is in the form of a robed figure but many of the details are obscured by damage and wear. The figure faces forwards and appears to have long hair which flows over the shoulders, or may be wearing a hood. the face is ...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
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<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
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<measurement units="mm" type="width">23.36</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">32.33</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">5.59</measurement>
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<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
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<state>
Fair</state>
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Incomplete</completeness>
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2012-05-16 13:17:19</appellation>
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<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">WEST LINDSEY</location>
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POINT( )
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<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>SWYOR</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
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<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
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<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
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<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
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<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-05-12 19:59:49</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Amy Downes</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">acooper</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-05-14 10:29:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Amy Downes</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">acooper</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">SWYOR-EB3223</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A complete but lead alloy medieval pilgrim badge. The flat circular badge has an integral pierced attachment lug at the top. The front of the badge has a depiction of St Margaret of Antioch. She is standing facing, holding a cross in her right hand and a book in her left. She stands upon the devil, which is depicted as a serpent or dragon. The reverse has the letters &#39;IHS&#39; across the face, and a double border with a zigzag line in relief between the bording lines. Compare NLM&#45;02E8A7, NLM5728 and LIN&#45;73B6B5, and seal matrices with a similar design: NMS&#45;725FA8, IHS&#45;E00A11, IHS&#45;4D55B8 and SWYOR&#45;35BD74.</full>
<summary>A complete but lead alloy medieval pilgrim badge. The flat circular badge has an integral pierced attachment lug at the top. The front of the badge has a depiction of St Margaret of Antioch. She is standing facing, holding a cross in her right hand and a book in her left. She stands upon the devi...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1250</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1450</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">26.89</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">32.68</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">2.71</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Good</state>
<completeness>
Complete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-05-12 19:59:49</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">WEST LINDSEY</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
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<x></x>
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<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>SWYOR</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
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<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
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</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-03-28 09:36:40</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Justine</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">justineemma</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-03-28 10:14:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Justine</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">justineemma</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">SF-2CD985</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Probably">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A probable fragment of a lead pilgrim badge of Medieval date. It is oval in shape and comprises three curved pieces with three circular knops on the outside edge of each with a probable forth which has been broken off. It is possible that these formed an openwork sphere but that one was flattened and another broken due to post depositional damage. There is a larger knop on one end which is shaped as a square based pyramid. It measures 18.95mm in length, 11.97mm in width, 1.76mm in thickness and weighs 3.28g.</full>
<summary>A probable fragment of a lead pilgrim badge of Medieval date. It is oval in shape and comprises three curved pieces with three circular knops on the outside edge of each with a probable forth which has been broken off. It is possible that these formed an openwork sphere but that one was flattened...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1200</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">11.97</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">18.95</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">1.76</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-03-28 09:36:40</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">SUFFOLK</location>
<location type="district">ST EDMUNDSBURY</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
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<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
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<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
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<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
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<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
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<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>SF</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-03-26 09:02:32</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Emma Morris</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">emorris</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-03-28 08:56:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Emma Morris</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">emorris</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">DUR-022964</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A complete copper alloy openwork pilgrim badge dating to the 15th century.
The badge depicts a central bound figure with two archers either side. The central figure is stood facing and naked, save for a loincloth with his hands bound behind him and arrows protruding from his legs. At the top of the figure is a curved moulding which is possibly representative of a tree. The archer to the left is stood in profile with his arrow drawn on the bow. He appears to be wearing military attire. The archer on the right is stood in broadly the same stance, although his clothing is not clear. On the reverse is a copper alloy wire loop, otherwise it is undecorated. The badge is dark green in colour and in good condition. It weighs 3.5g, measuring 26.58mm in length and 25mm in width.
The badge depicts an event dating to the 9th century: the martyrdom of St Edmund. The central figure is thought to be St Edmund, an East Anglian King. He is being assassinated by Danish archers, who tied him to a tree and shot arrows at him before later decapitating him. More information on this event can be found in McDougall, I. (1993) &#39;Serious entertainments: am examination of a perculiar type of Viking atrocity&#39; in Lapidge, M. (ed.) Anglo&#45;Saxon England, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 202f.
A few examples of this type of badge have been recorded on the PAS database, including: BH&#45;589BA2 and BH&#45;CB9BB7. Another incomplete example can be found in Spencer, B. (1990) Salisbury and South Wiltshire Museum Medieval Catalogue, Part 2, Salisbury and South Wiltshire Museum: 48f, no. 100, fig. 133.</full>
<summary>A complete copper alloy openwork pilgrim badge dating to the 15th century.
The badge depicts a central bound figure with two archers either side. The central figure is stood facing and naked, save for a loincloth with his hands bound behind him and arrows protruding from his legs. At the top of t...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Copper alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom">Late</appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">POST MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo">Early</appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">25</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">26.58</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness"></measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Good</state>
<completeness>
Complete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-03-26 09:02:32</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">NORTH YORKSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">RYEDALE</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
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<capturemethod>
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<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
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</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>DUR</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-03-22 18:10:13</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Amy Downes</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">acooper</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-03-22 18:14:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Amy Downes</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">acooper</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">SWYOR-B6B054</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A cast lead pilgrim badge of medieval date. The front of the badge is moulded to represent the head of St Thomas Becket, suggesting that this was a product of his  shrine at Canterbury, Kent. Only the head and the Bishop&#39;s mitre survive, but his body would probably have been represented too.
The archbishop wears a mitre which has a central vertical  panel defined by rows of pellets. The panel is decorated with a lattice work of lines with pellets in the lozenges. Further rows of pellets demarcate the band along the base of the mitre, and the sides. These areas are also decorated with pellets. The top of the mitre has broken but it appears to have been topped with a cross. The face  has well&#45;defined brows and nose, a little hair on each side of the  face, eyes consisting of pronouced raised circles within less well  defined almond&#45;shapes and a mouth formed from two short horizontal  ridges. The neck is broken. The right side of the badge is bent forwards. There is no evidence of a pin on the reverse. The lead is patinated to a rich honey colour. 
This type of pilgrim badge is one of a well&#45;known series of badges that  are miniature copies of the life&#45;sized enriched mitred&#45;bust reliquary of  St Thomas located in Canterbury Catherdral in the 14th century.  The  bust was adorned with many jewels, which are represented on this lead  miniature by the series of moulded pellets.  Offerings made at  Canterbury Cathedral show that the popularity of the head reliquary  peaked in 1420. The badge would have been worn on the hat or  on the outer clothing and would have been used as an amulet.  The  supposed miracle&#45;working powers of reliquaries was also thought to  transfer onto the objects copied from them, hence the popularity of  pilgrim badges.
Compare SOMDOR&#45;29F941, LIN&#45;D80A35 and NCL&#45;AE4D13.</full>
<summary>A cast lead pilgrim badge of medieval date. The front of the badge is moulded to represent the head of St Thomas Becket, suggesting that this was a product of his  shrine at Canterbury, Kent. Only the head and the Bishop&#39;s mitre survive, but his body would probably have been represented too.
The ...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1300</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">28.18</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">47.03</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">6.03</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Fair</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-03-22 18:10:13</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">ISLE OF WIGHT</location>
<location type="district">ISLE OF WIGHT</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>SWYOR</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-03-22 17:30:17</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Julian Watters</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">jwatters</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-03-23 12:44:56</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Julian Watters</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">jwatters</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">BH-B61A93</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A lead&#45;alloy pilgrim badge of Late Medieval to early post&#45;Medieval date.
The badge takes the form of a two&#45;dimensional representation of the Virgin Mary, standing facing, the body of Christ cradled in her arms. The Virgin&#39;s facial features are stylistically rendered. An inverted, segmented &#39;U&#45;shaped&#39; feature surrounding her head represents either hair or a halo. The remains of a second, plain border surrounds this feature. Mary wears a long, flowing, vertically&#45;segmented robe, the central column of which is further divided into smaller segments by the use of a series of equally&#45;spaced transverse ridges. At the base of the garment is a band bearing a legend, executed in Gothic script and with a rosette at the start. The level of corrosion and wear means this legend is difficult to decipher; however, &#39;notre dame&#39; seems probable. The body of Christ, wearing only a loin cloth, is held at the Virgin&#39;s waist. The head has been lost but would originally have projected from the left hand side of the badge; the lower legs and feet project from the right hand side. The pin, which is located behind the Virgin&#39;s head, survives, albeit in a bent state. A vertical casting seam links the pin with the damaged catchplate. The brooch has been deliberately perforated by a narrow&#45;bladed implement. This perforation is located within Christ&#39;s torso, extending along the top edge of the right forearm, which angles across the body. The brooch is bent and corroded.
Dimensions: 31.5mm high, 20.9mm wide, 1.4mm thick. Weight: 4.61g.
This badge depicts Our Lady of Pity, the Virgin Mary with the dead Christ on her lap. It was probably issued at the shrine of Our Lady of Walsingham, Norfolk. Recorded badges of similar form include an example from London (Spencer 1998: no. 153b) and PAS records BH&#45;C4ED35 (Hitchin, Hertfordshire), NMS&#45;E48254 (Upwell, Norfolk) and SWYOR&#45;2133C1 (Hooton Levitt, South Yorkshire).</full>
<summary>A lead&#45;alloy pilgrim badge of Late Medieval to early post&#45;Medieval date.
The badge takes the form of a two&#45;dimensional representation of the Virgin Mary, standing facing, the body of Christ cradled in her arms. The Virgin&#39;s facial features are stylistically rendered. An inverted, segmented &#39;U&#45;sha...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom">Late</appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">POST MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo">Early</appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1550</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">20.9</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">31.5</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">1.4</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Corroded</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-03-22 17:30:17</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">BEDFORDSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">MID BEDFORDSHIRE</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>BH</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-03-15 14:14:16</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Laura Burnett</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">elburnett</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-03-15 15:19:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Laura Burnett</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">elburnett</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">SOM-1F9376</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>Medieval cast copper alloy openwork pilgrims badge probably showing St George spearing the dragon. The badge is circular with a plain outer border. Within the border is a standing figure holding a transverse long item with something by their feet and a vertical feature to their right. It is probably St George with transverse spear killing the dragon by his feet although it could possibly be a crowned figure holding a palm of martyrdom. The vertical feature is unclear and was previously joined at the centre to the shoulder of the figure. Part of the outer circle with the upper tip of the spear has broken away with a recent break. In the centre of the back is an integral square sectioned hook bent over 180 degrees for attachment.It has a diameter of 19.7mm, thickness of 14.7mm including the loop, 5.2mm excluding it and weighs 7.66 grams.
This style of copper alloy badge with integral bent over spike on the reverse is late Medieval &#45; Post Medieval in date. While the cult of St George started gaining popularity after the First Crusade it was most popular, as measured in the loss of pilgrim badges and other souvenirs, in the 15th and early 16th century (Spencer 1998:186&#45;7).</full>
<summary>Medieval cast copper alloy openwork pilgrims badge probably showing St George spearing the dragon. The badge is circular with a plain outer border. Within the border is a standing figure holding a transverse long item with something by their feet and a vertical feature to their right. It is proba...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Copper alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">POST MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo">Early</appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1535</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">19.7</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">14.7</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Complete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-03-15 14:14:16</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">SOMERSET</location>
<location type="district">SEDGEMOOR</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>SOM</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-03-14 16:57:20</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Laura Burnett</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">elburnett</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-03-15 08:54:09</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Laura Burnett</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">elburnett</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">SOM-0CDEF6</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Possibly">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>Cast lead alloy badge or mount with a raised design on the front. The piece is incomplete with straight breaks across two sides and irregular edges. The central design is circular and the piece may also have been circular but this is unclear. The front has a design of a mans bust in profile, he wears a rounded hat with a prominent brim and a decorated robe, he also appears to be bearded although this could be his hand held to his mouth or another feature. The bust is within a raised circular border with the field around the bust filled with ring and dot designs. The border has a thin inner plain line, then a thicker ropework line (ie interrupted by multiple, evenly spaced diagonal lines), another thin line then a second wider line. the back is plain. It is now 28.9mm by 19.6mm by 1.9mm thick and weighs 6.18 grams.
The general form of a moulded lead&#45;tin alloy circular badge is common for pilgrim badges of the 15th and early 16th century but the design is not paralleled in the usual sources. Heads in profile are rare on these badges although some figures with hats with prominent rims are known (cf BH&#45;6EDFD6 and HAMP2202 for hats although these are different in the rest of the design). It could possibly be a mount of slightly later date similar to SOM&#45;09E840.</full>
<summary>Cast lead alloy badge or mount with a raised design on the front. The piece is incomplete with straight breaks across two sides and irregular edges. The central design is circular and the piece may also have been circular but this is unclear. The front has a design of a mans bust in profile, he w...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom">Late</appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">POST MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo">Early</appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1350</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1700</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">19.6</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">28.9</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">1.9</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-03-14 16:57:20</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">SOMERSET</location>
<location type="district">WEST SOMERSET</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>SOM</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-03-07 10:58:10</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Emma Morris</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">emorris</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-03-14 15:09:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Emma Morris</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">emorris</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">DUR-73F3F2</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full> A lead pilgrim badge dating to the 15th century. The badge is broadly oval in plan. The front face depicts a raised image of the virgin and child and the reverse has the remains of the badge&#39;s attachment running down the centre. The object is suffering from general wear and tear and is white in colour. It weighs 5.7g, measuring 27.37mm in length, 21.38mm in width and 4.04mm in thickness. For an example of a pilgrim&#39;s badge with the same image see Spencer, B. (1990) Salisbury and South Wiltshire Museum Medieval Catalogue, Part 2, Salisbury and South Wiltshire Museum: 29: no. 44</full>
<summary> A lead pilgrim badge dating to the 15th century. The badge is broadly oval in plan. The front face depicts a raised image of the virgin and child and the reverse has the remains of the badge&#39;s attachment running down the centre. The object is suffering from general wear and tear and is white in ...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead</material>
</materials>
<technique></technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom">Late</appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">POST MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo">Early</appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">21.38</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">27.37</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">4.04</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Good</state>
<completeness>
Complete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-03-07 10:58:10</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">DURHAM</location>
<location type="district">DARLINGTON</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>DUR</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-03-06 13:46:39</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Rebecca Griffiths</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">bmorris</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-03-14 09:39:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Rebecca Griffiths</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">bmorris</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">YORYM-6153F1</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Possibly">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>An incomplete cast lead possible pilgrims badge of medieval date. The badge is in the form of a Yorkist Sun &#45; an heraldic esoile with six wavering arms or rays. The tip of one ray has been lost to an old break. The rays are triangular in section with a flat base and bevelled sides tapering to the apex. From the centre of the reverse a tubular shank projects which is an unusual feature for a badge, it is therefore possible that this object may have served another purpose such as acting as a decorative mount. 
The metal is a mid greyish&#45;white and appears to have been coated in a paint or varnish. The object is 58.3mm long, 50.3m wide, 6.1mm thick and weighs 30.3g.
Similar examples can be seen on the PAS database, for example; NARC&#45;69D2A6 which is listed as a pilgrims badge but is only fragmentary and; ESS&#45;DDF246 which is listed as a mount. 
 </full>
<summary>An incomplete cast lead possible pilgrims badge of medieval date. The badge is in the form of a Yorkist Sun &#45; an heraldic esoile with six wavering arms or rays. The tip of one ray has been lost to an old break. The rays are triangular in section with a flat base and bevelled sides tapering to the...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1200</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1600</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">50.3</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">58.3</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">6.1</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-03-06 13:46:39</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">NORTH YORKSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">HARROGATE</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>YORYM</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-02-29 16:29:08</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Adam Daubney</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">adaubney</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-02-29 16:31:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Adam Daubney</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">adaubney</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">LIN-E52544</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A uniface lead object, probably a pilgrim badge. The badge is oval in plan, flat and decorated with a wide, hatched cross across the centre. The reverse is undecorated and shows no signs of any method of attachment.</full>
<summary>A uniface lead object, probably a pilgrim badge. The badge is oval in plan, flat and decorated with a wide, hatched cross across the centre. The reverse is undecorated and shows no signs of any method of attachment.</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Copper alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom">Middle</appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo">Late</appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1300</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">23</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">31</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">1</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-02-29 16:29:08</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">EAST LINDSEY</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>LIN</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-02-29 15:53:21</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>David Williams</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">dwilliams</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-02-29 16:22:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>David Williams</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">dwilliams</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">SUR-E49EE8</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A small incomplete pilgrim badge in the form of the mitred head of Thomas Becket. The Mitre is decorated with groups of pellets. Little of the collar survives. On the hollow back is an integral projection for attachment.</full>
<summary>A small incomplete pilgrim badge in the form of the mitred head of Thomas Becket. The Mitre is decorated with groups of pellets. Little of the collar survives. On the hollow back is an integral projection for attachment.</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1300</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">25.41</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">45.69</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness"></measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-02-29 15:53:21</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">GREATER LONDON</location>
<location type="district">WANDSWORTH</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>SUR</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-02-29 15:22:41</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>David Williams</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">dwilliams</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-02-29 15:26:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>David Williams</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">dwilliams</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">SUR-E42C11</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A small incomplete pilgrim badge in the form of a glove. This glove would have formed one of a conjoined pair. Similar gloves have been recorded from the Thames Foreshore in London and are intended to be episcopal gloves related to the pilgrimage associated with Thomas Becket. This glove is pierced twice for attachment and has extensive cast decoration in the form of pellets, diagonal lines and latticework.</full>
<summary>A small incomplete pilgrim badge in the form of a glove. This glove would have formed one of a conjoined pair. Similar gloves have been recorded from the Thames Foreshore in London and are intended to be episcopal gloves related to the pilgrimage associated with Thomas Becket. This glove is pierc...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1300</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">11.07</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">21.75</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness"></measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-02-29 15:22:41</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">GREATER LONDON</location>
<location type="district">GREENWICH</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>SUR</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-02-17 10:02:28</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Kath Creed</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">kcreed</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-02-22 17:10:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Kath Creed</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">kcreed</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">LON-E25B40</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>An early post medieval copper alloy hexagonal foil pilgrim badge of Our Lady of Pity of Walsingham. The foil depicts in stamped relief (repoussé) the Virgin holding Christ&#39;s body in her lap; behind on the right is the Cross and to the bottom left is the fallen Crown of Thorns. It has suffered minor tears but is complete; it measures 21.1mm (length) x 19.4mm (width) x 0.8mm (thickness) and weighs 0.17g.
These foil badges would have been sewn directly on to clothing, however this example does not have any needle&#45;pierced holes. Similar badges are illustrated and discussed in Spencer (1998, 144&#45;147, ref. 153b ff.) and are dated to c. early to mid 16th century AD.</full>
<summary>An early post medieval copper alloy hexagonal foil pilgrim badge of Our Lady of Pity of Walsingham. The foil depicts in stamped relief (repoussé) the Virgin holding Christ&#39;s body in her lap; behind on the right is the Cross and to the bottom left is the fallen Crown of Thorns. It has suffered mi...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Copper alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Struck or hammered</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">POST MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">POST MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">POST MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1560</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">19.4</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">21.1</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">0.8</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Complete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-02-17 10:02:28</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">GREATER LONDON</location>
<location type="district">CITY OF WESTMINSTER</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance>Found on the Thames foreshore</circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>LON</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-02-09 16:08:01</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Ellie</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">ellie</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-02-22 10:51:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Rebecca Griffiths</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">bmorris</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">YORYM-3EF607</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>Incomplete cast copper alloy Medieval pilgrim badge. Depicting the Virgin and child within crescent horns. The virgin is shown from the waist up with her son situated on the right hand side, her left hand raised in blessing. The reverse of the object is flush with the exception of a worn knop,which is most probably where the obect was once mounted. Probable date of 15th &#45; early 16th century. Predominantly found in the London area, due to the presence of the virgin cult and pilgrimages (Egan, 2005, 205), they are less commonly found this far north and a brief search of the PAS database does not provide any comparable badges of the Virgin in the Yorkshire region .</full>
<summary>Incomplete cast copper alloy Medieval pilgrim badge. Depicting the Virgin and child within crescent horns. The virgin is shown from the waist up with her son situated on the right hand side, her left hand raised in blessing. The reverse of the object is flush with the exception of a worn knop,whi...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Copper alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1550</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">24.9</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">25.7</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness"></measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-02-09 16:08:01</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">EAST RIDING OF YORKSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">EAST RIDING OF YORKSHIRE</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>YORYM</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-02-08 11:27:58</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Mary Blevins</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">mblevins</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-04-04 09:37:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Helen Geake</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">hgeake</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">SWYOR-25C3E5</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A cast lead alloy Medieval pilgrim badge probably dating from about the late 15th to early 16th centuries. On one surface, there is a crude depiction of the crucifixion. Christ is seen on the cross and he is flanked by two soldiers with spears; the edge of the token has a raised border around the image. The image on the other surface is difficult to interpret but appears to have contained an inscription within a border. The surface of this side has been worn and corroded, and is further damaged by stress marks from the token being folded in half. The may have been a suspension loop at the top of the badge which no longer remains. Edge damage could be where a loop has broken off. There is no other evidence of attachment. 
Other pilgrim badges which show the crucifixion are known, but only one, from Salisbury Museum, is of the same design as this example. This is Spencer&#39;s (1990) no. 73 (fig. 98), a circular badge which depicts the Fountain of Life, i.e. Christ crucified with the blood from his wounds streaming into a circular well or fountain.To either side stand the Virgin Mary and St John, each apparently holding a vessel. The detail on the Yorkshire find is less clear, but if the same scene is depicted, it becomes just the third example of the Fountain of Life known from England. It is thought that the Salisbury example, and a parallel in glass at Marston Bigot, Somerset, are both of Flemish origin and late 15th or early 16th century (Spencer 1990, 38).
More distant parallels on the PAS database include two discs decorated on both faces. NCL&#45;47AED3 is a token showing the  crucifixion, and NCL&#45;617555 is a badge with a missing loop which shows the  crucifixion on one face and St Margaret bursting triumphantly out of  the dragon that had just swallowed her on the reverse.
Thickness: 3mm; Diameter: 29.3mm; Weight: 9.17g.</full>
<summary>A cast lead alloy Medieval pilgrim badge probably dating from about the late 15th to early 16th centuries. On one surface, there is a crude depiction of the crucifixion. Christ is seen on the cross and he is flanked by two soldiers with spears; the edge of the token has a raised border around the...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1450</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1550</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">29.3</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">3</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Fair</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-02-08 11:27:58</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">NORTH YORKSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">SELBY</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>SWYOR</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-02-07 15:36:40</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Katie Marsden</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">kmarsden</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-03-14 16:07:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Laura Burnett</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">elburnett</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">SOM-145085</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>Medieval or Early Post Medieval pilgrim badge depicting the Annunciation. The badge is uni&#45;face with a relief decoration on the front and the remains of a simple attachment hook on the reverse. The design is within a raised border and features two cloaked figures facing each other and holding a book over a vertical branch between them. The figure on the left, the Angel Gabriel, is crowned and a row of diagonal lines behind his back may represent wings. The figure on the right, Mary, wears a hooded cloak and lines around her may represent a building. the branch has a vertical stem splitting into five at the top. There is a raised line running across the back of the badge which is either a casting flash or the remains of the hook. The hook on the reverse is now missing, it has broken with a small tear at the top of the badge. It measures 22.6mm in diameter and 1.4mm thick. It weighs 4.01g.
The Annunciation is the scene where the angel Gabriel comes to Mary and asks her to bears Gods son. In later Medieval representations she is often shown as interrupted while reading. There were many shrines to Mary throughout England but the most famous was at Walsingham. Spencer (1998:141) states that &quot;Badges depicting the annunciation were an important part of Walsingham&#39;s souvenir trade from c.1320&#45;30 until the reformation... The earlier badges, however, were larger and more detailed and they placed the Annunciation within an architectural canopy&quot;. Simpler circular badges seem to mostly be 15th or early 16th century in date and this badge may be a Walsingham souvenir of that period, A similar badge can be seen on this database; SOMDOR&#45;7514C8.</full>
<summary>Medieval or Early Post Medieval pilgrim badge depicting the Annunciation. The badge is uni&#45;face with a relief decoration on the front and the remains of a simple attachment hook on the reverse. The design is within a raised border and features two cloaked figures facing each other and holding a b...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique></technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">POST MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1535</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">22.6</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">1.4</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
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<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
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<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-02-07 15:36:40</appellation>
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<actor></actor>
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POINT( )
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<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>LANCUM</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
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<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
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<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
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</numismatics>
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</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-02-07 11:26:37</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Martin Foreman</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">mforeman</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-05-23 11:53:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Martin Foreman</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">mforeman</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">NLM-10A6D5</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>
Lead Alloy
Pilgrim Badge. Cast ampulla fragment, comprising the lower part of a flask&#45;like vessel, torn to expose the inner surfaces of a flask with sides 2mm thick. One side is ribbed to represent a scallop shell, the other is plain, but with a flat central panel on which relicts of a linear scheme are discernible. Suggested date: Medieval, 1200&#45;1500.
Height: 24.2mm, Width: 31.7mm, Thickness (overall): 9.4mm, Weight: 24.69gms.</full>
<summary>
Lead Alloy
Pilgrim Badge. Cast ampulla fragment, comprising the lower part of a flask&#45;like vessel, torn to expose the inner surfaces of a flask with sides 2mm thick. One side is ribbed to represent a scallop shell, the other is plain, but with a flat central panel on which relicts of a linear sc...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1200</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">31.7</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height">24.2</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">9.4</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Poor</state>
<completeness>
Fragment</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-02-07 11:26:37</appellation>
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<actor></actor>
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<actor></actor>
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<actor></actor>
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<actor></actor>
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<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">NORTH LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">NORTH LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
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<x></x>
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POINT( )
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</representation>
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<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>NLM</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
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</numismatics>
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</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-02-07 10:32:14</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Martin Foreman</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">mforeman</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-05-23 11:32:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Martin Foreman</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">mforeman</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">NLM-0FDAE1</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full> 
        Lead Alloy
&#39;Bill and Charlie&#39; Replica of a Pilgrim Badge. Cast relief image of a bearded mask. The face has exaggerated brows and round staring eyes, a straight&#45;sided nose modelled in particularly high relief, a beard shown as straight strokes, and drapery rendered as crude cross&#45;hatching. A hole of diameter 2mm has been drilled at the high hairline. The back is entirely flat, and the object retains its leaden grey colour overall.
Few English pilgrim badges depicted bearded subjects: the most commonly rendered male portrait subject, Thomas Becket, was always portrayed clean shaven. St John the Baptist, and the face of Christ as preserved on the Vernicle, were sometimes shown bearded. However, this image resembles no published example viewed by this reporter. The crude modelling, unparalleled status and the unpatinated state of the metal may support an identification of this object as a forgery. It is probably a &#39;Billy and Charlie&#39; casting of 19th&#45;century date, manufactured with the intention of deceiving antiquarian collectors; the products of such forgers are now of interest to collectors in their own right. The eponymous Bill and Charlie began their career as mudlarks on the Thames foreshore, where pilgrim badges were among the first objects they imitated. It is uncertain whether the hole drilled in this example was for its suspension, permitting it to be worn, or whether it signals its conversion to a fishing line weight.
Suggested date: Modern, 1840&#45;1860.
Length: 42.7mm, Width: 21.6mm, Thickness: 4.3mm, Weight: 16.40gms.</full>
<summary> 
        Lead Alloy
&#39;Bill and Charlie&#39; Replica of a Pilgrim Badge. Cast relief image of a bearded mask. The face has exaggerated brows and round staring eyes, a straight&#45;sided nose modelled in particularly high relief, a beard shown as straight strokes, and drapery rendered as crude cross&#45;hatchi...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MODERN</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MODERN</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MODERN</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1840</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1860</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">21.6</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">42.7</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">4.3</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Fair</state>
<completeness>
Complete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-02-07 10:32:14</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">NORTH LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">NORTH LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
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<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
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POINT( )
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<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
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</representation>
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<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>NLM</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
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<dieaxis certainty="">
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<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
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</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-02-06 14:53:28</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Martin Foreman</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">mforeman</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-05-23 09:14:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Martin Foreman</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">mforeman</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
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<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">NLM-FE9685</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>Lead Alloy
Pilgrim Badge fragment. Cast bi&#45;convex fragment from the lower part of a scallop shell shaped ampulla, with a prominent seam between its two faces, both of which are ridged like a shell. A flat circular field on one side bears traces in low relief of an angular linear motif within a double linear border, possibly part of monogram. The other, entirely convex, face is prominently ridged in imitation of a cockle shell. The object is torn at the position of a marked in&#45;swing of its sides, again imitating the natural form of the shell. Fragments now contained within its open body may include part of its top. Patinated overall. The cockle shell was initially the badge of the shrine of Santiago de Compostella, though the motif was subsequently adapted for many other shrines. Suggested date: Medieval, 1200&#45;1500.
Height: 31.7mm, Width: 38.4mm, Thickness (overall): 11.2mm, Weight: 44.55gms.</full>
<summary>Lead Alloy
Pilgrim Badge fragment. Cast bi&#45;convex fragment from the lower part of a scallop shell shaped ampulla, with a prominent seam between its two faces, both of which are ridged like a shell. A flat circular field on one side bears traces in low relief of an angular linear motif within a do...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1200</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">38.4</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height">31.7</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">11.2</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Fair</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-02-06 14:53:28</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">WEST LINDSEY</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
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<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
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<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
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POINT( )
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<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>NLM</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-02-02 13:50:58</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Martin Foreman</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">mforeman</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-04-26 11:51:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Martin Foreman</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">mforeman</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">NLM-A94C21</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>
Lead Alloy
Pilgrim Badge. Cast bag shaped Ampulla with a small handle lug flattened against one side of the neck, and with a series of nicks along the edge above and below the lug. One side of the body bears a faint chevron pattern. The top is partly opened; here the vessel sides are 2.2mm thick. Patinated overall. Suggested date: Medieval, 1250&#45;1500.
Height: 52.8mm, Width: 35.7mm, Thickness (overall): 5.3mm, Weight: 49.85gms.</full>
<summary>
Lead Alloy
Pilgrim Badge. Cast bag shaped Ampulla with a small handle lug flattened against one side of the neck, and with a series of nicks along the edge above and below the lug. One side of the body bears a faint chevron pattern. The top is partly opened; here the vessel sides are 2.2mm thick...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1250</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">35.7</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height">52.8</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">5.3</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Good</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-02-02 13:50:58</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">WEST LINDSEY</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>NLM</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-01-31 17:30:02</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Erica Darch</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">edarch</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-02-08 10:13:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Erica Darch</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">edarch</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">NMS-825184</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>Incomplete medieval silver pilgrim badge, openwork, St Christopher leans on a staff which miraculously bore flowers, leaves and dates and half turns his head to see the Christ Child seated on his shoulder. The Child raises his right hand to give his blessing and may have originally held the orb of sovereignty in his missing left hand. The lower part of St Christopher&#39;s legs and staff and the base are missing. 12 x at least 21 mm Weighs 2.41 g. See lead alloy examples in Spencer (B., 1998 Pilgrim Souvenirs and Secular Badges (London), 180&#45;1, nos. 198k&#45;l). 15th&#45;century.</full>
<summary>Incomplete medieval silver pilgrim badge, openwork, St Christopher leans on a staff which miraculously bore flowers, leaves and dates and half turns his head to see the Christ Child seated on his shoulder. The Child raises his right hand to give his blessing and may have originally held the orb o...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Silver</material>
</materials>
<technique></technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">12</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">21</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness"></measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Fragment</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-01-31 17:30:02</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">NORFOLK</location>
<location type="district">KINGS LYNN AND WEST NORFOLK</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>NMS</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-01-25 09:22:09</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Martin Foreman</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">mforeman</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-02-02 10:55:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Martin Foreman</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">mforeman</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">NLM-FC9C15</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>
Lead Alloy
Pilgrim Badge. Fragment of a cast ampulla, comprising the lower bag shaped part, which has been roughly detached from the upper (lost). The vessel wall is 1.3mm thick; save for the hint of a circular impression on one side, there is no discernible decoration. Patinated overall. Suggested date: Medieval, 1250&#45;1500.
Height: 34.3mm, Width: 32mm, Thickness (overall): 5.1mm, Weight: 15.26gms.</full>
<summary>
Lead Alloy
Pilgrim Badge. Fragment of a cast ampulla, comprising the lower bag shaped part, which has been roughly detached from the upper (lost). The vessel wall is 1.3mm thick; save for the hint of a circular impression on one side, there is no discernible decoration. Patinated overall. Sugges...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1200</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">32</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height">34.3</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">5.1</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Fair</state>
<completeness>
Fragment</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-01-25 09:22:09</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">WEST LINDSEY</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>NLM</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-01-23 14:51:25</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Vanessa Oakden</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">voakden</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-02-08 15:07:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Vanessa Oakden</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">voakden</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">LVPL-D73EC7</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Possibly">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>
Cast lead alloy probable pilgrim badge possibly dating to the 14th century. The openwork fragment is semi&#45;circular in plan and flat. The scene depicts a robed figure bending forwards slightly with arms outstretched. The figure is reaching onto a rectangular structure above which are the feet possibly of a chair. The outer border is decorated with a series of flowers. The object appears to have been tinned.</full>
<summary>
Cast lead alloy probable pilgrim badge possibly dating to the 14th century. The openwork fragment is semi&#45;circular in plan and flat. The scene depicts a robed figure bending forwards slightly with arms outstretched. The figure is reaching onto a rectangular structure above which are the feet pos...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1300</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">49.39</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">3.25</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Fair</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-01-23 14:51:25</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">MERSEYSIDE</location>
<location type="district">WIRRAL</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance>Found while metal detecting</circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>LVPL</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-01-19 11:16:34</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Julie Cassidy</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">jcassidy</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-01-19 11:23:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Julie Cassidy</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">jcassidy</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">NARC-7FB921</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A cast lead alloy pilgrim badge. The bage is circular in plan, with some damage creating a hole at one edge. The reverse has a central casting scar and the pin is missing, leaving only a circular scar. The morif on the front appears to be a male in ermine and hands clasped in front. The male fgure appears to be headless, although this meya be a result of wear and damage. The border of the badge is decorated with a pearled edge.
If truly headless, then the badge may have originated from a Canterbury Pilgrimage, representing Thomas Beckett.</full>
<summary>A cast lead alloy pilgrim badge. The bage is circular in plan, with some damage creating a hole at one edge. The reverse has a central casting scar and the pin is missing, leaving only a circular scar. The morif on the front appears to be a male in ermine and hands clasped in front. The male fgur...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1300</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">21</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness"></measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-01-19 11:16:34</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">NORTHAMPTONSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">WELLINGBOROUGH</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>NARC</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-01-11 15:36:51</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Julie Cassidy</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">jcassidy</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-01-17 10:51:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Julie Cassidy</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">jcassidy</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">NARC-DAC931</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A circular cast lead alloy pligrim badge featuring, in reilef, a human bust (probably male) facing. The head has staight hair at just above shoulders length. There are pellets radiating around the edge. The reverse has a vertical casting line with the pin still present and squashed flat against the back.
Many pilgrim badges feature heads, and are thought to have been used as lover&#39;s gifts.
Pilgrim badges were produced between the 12th and 16th centuries AD.</full>
<summary>A circular cast lead alloy pligrim badge featuring, in reilef, a human bust (probably male) facing. The head has staight hair at just above shoulders length. There are pellets radiating around the edge. The reverse has a vertical casting line with the pin still present and squashed flat against t...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1100</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1550</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">24</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">1.8</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Complete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-01-11 15:36:51</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">CAMBRIDGESHIRE</location>
<location type="district">HUNTINGDONSHIRE</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>NARC</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-01-11 15:07:00</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Julie Cassidy</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">jcassidy</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-01-17 10:54:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Julie Cassidy</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">jcassidy</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">NARC-DA5944</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A circular cast lead alloy pligrim badge featuring, in reilef, a stylised figure (probably a knight) on a horse advancing left, with arm and sword raised. Beneath the horse is a horizontal figure with a looping tail. This suggests that the image depicts St. George killing the dragon. There are elongated pellets radiating around the edge.
The reverse has a vertical casting line with scars where the pin and catch were integrally cast but are now missing. A small section is missing from the lower left edge.
According to Spencer (1998), the cult of St. George flourished in Englad from the time of the First Crusade in approximatekly 1098 AD. The cult was particularly associated with Windsor, where the chapel of St. George became the ceremonial cente of the Order of the Garter and the heart of St. George was reputed to have been given to the chapel by Emperor Sigismund in 1416 (Spencer; 1998; pg. 186).
Pilgrim badges were produced between the 12th and 16th centuries AD.</full>
<summary>A circular cast lead alloy pligrim badge featuring, in reilef, a stylised figure (probably a knight) on a horse advancing left, with arm and sword raised. Beneath the horse is a horizontal figure with a looping tail. This suggests that the image depicts St. George killing the dragon. There are el...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1100</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1550</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">30</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">1.5</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-01-11 15:07:00</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">CAMBRIDGESHIRE</location>
<location type="district">HUNTINGDONSHIRE</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>NARC</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-01-10 15:44:45</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Adam Daubney</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">adaubney</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-01-10 15:48:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Adam Daubney</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">adaubney</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">LIN-C5CED2</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>An incomplete lead pilgrim brooch, probably of the Canterbury pilgrimage. The brooch is oval in plan though somewhat distorted, with a large oval opening in the centre. The frame has a flat outer perimeter which angles upwards and inwards and ends with a flat inner perimeter. The surface of the inner perimeter contains lettering all the way round, but most of it is illegible. A small rectangular hole is placed part way through this inscription, presumably placed just before the beginning. Following the hole the inscription starts with an initial cross. Then follows the letters: IE S(reversed)VS(reversed)[...]?RE[...]S(reversed)?RE[...]DEO.
A border of pellets marks the flat outer part of the frame just before it angles upwards. The outer perimeter of the frame is damaged but it is clear that there were once six collets and six busts; only one collet and one bust survive. The bust is too worn to determine any features, however similar brooches often display male and female busts alternately.
Similar lead brooches bearing inscriptions that relate to St Thomas Becket are illustrated in Spencer, &#39;Pilgrim Souvenirs and Secular Badges&#39; (London: The Stationary Office, 1998), pp124&#45;127, nos 131&#45;133. The style of lettering on these examples places them in the 14th century, as would the style of lettering on this example. The wording on this particular brooch does not appear to match any of the above mentioned examples however.</full>
<summary>An incomplete lead pilgrim brooch, probably of the Canterbury pilgrimage. The brooch is oval in plan though somewhat distorted, with a large oval opening in the centre. The frame has a flat outer perimeter which angles upwards and inwards and ends with a flat inner perimeter. The surface of the i...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom">Late</appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1300</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">41</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">44</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">4</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-01-10 15:44:45</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">WEST LINDSEY</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>LIN</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-01-10 14:58:27</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Kath Creed</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">kcreed</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-02-21 17:01:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Kath Creed</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">kcreed</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">LON-C52131</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A medieval cast lead alloy pilgrim badge depicting the &#39;Veronica&#39;. The badge is circular with a central panel bordered by a ring of dot&#45;in&#45;rings. The central panel depicts the bearded face of Christ in low relief. The reverse is blank and both the pin and catchplate are missing. The top of the badge has corroded and part of the border above Christ&#39;s face is missing. The badge measures 21.1mm (diameter) x 1.9mm (thickness) and weighs 2.27g.
The low relief of Christ indicates that this badge depicts the &#39;Veronica&#39;: the Veronica is the image that was captured on the cloth with which Veronica, a woman of Jerusalem, wiped His face as He carried the Cross to Calvary. This relic, known as the Vernicle in England, was paraded in Rome from 1208 annually, and from the 14th century was exhibited there weekly. By 1450 its cult was very widespread, as devotion to an image (of what was itself a miraculous image) was deemed as efficacious as contact with the original item. Therefore this badge is likely to date from the 15th century AD.</full>
<summary>A medieval cast lead alloy pilgrim badge depicting the &#39;Veronica&#39;. The badge is circular with a central panel bordered by a ring of dot&#45;in&#45;rings. The central panel depicts the bearded face of Christ in low relief. The reverse is blank and both the pin and catchplate are missing. The top of the ba...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead Alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">21.1</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">1.9</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-01-10 14:58:27</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">GREATER LONDON</location>
<location type="district">GREENWICH</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance>Found on the Thames foreshore</circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>LON</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2012-01-05 16:09:11</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Adam Daubney</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">adaubney</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2012-01-05 16:12:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Adam Daubney</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">adaubney</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">LIN-5CB267</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
PILGRIM BADGE</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>An imcomplete lead pilgrim badge, possibly depicting Mary holding the infant Jesus. The badge is flat and shows a robed figure standing, facing, with right arm cradling a child and left arm supporting the right. The badge is incomplete above the neck area. A casting seam is visible down the reverse, as are two incomplete integral lead fittings.
Broadly similar badges are illustrated in Spencer (1998:p.150&#45;1 no. 160).</full>
<summary>An imcomplete lead pilgrim badge, possibly depicting Mary holding the infant Jesus. The badge is flat and shows a robed figure standing, facing, with right arm cradling a child and left arm supporting the right. The badge is incomplete above the neck area. A casting seam is visible down the rever...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Lead</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom">Late</appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1400</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1500</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width">18</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">28</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">2</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2012-01-05 16:09:11</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">LINCOLNSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">WEST LINDSEY</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>LIN</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2012</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty=""></denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description></description>
<inscription></inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty=""></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod></reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object></objects>
