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<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2009-10-05 17:16:56</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Julie Cassidy</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">jcassidy</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2011-02-24 13:15:16</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Daniel Pett</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">dpett</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
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<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">NARC-A1A418</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
coin</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>Gold 1 1/2 solidus (also called a festaureus) of Licinius I. AD 308&#45;324. Obverse LICINI&#45;VS P F AVG, bust, laureate, draped, cuirassed, seen from front, right. Reverse: VBIQVE VICTORES, emperor standing right between two seated captives, holding globe and spear pointing forward; in exergue: PTR Mint of Trier, AD 313&#45;15, RIC VII Trier 5





See also WILT&#45;D86FB6 for another similar coin.</full>
<summary>Gold 1 1/2 solidus (also called a festaureus) of Licinius I. AD 308&#45;324. Obverse LICINI&#45;VS P F AVG, bust, laureate, draped, cuirassed, seen from front, right. Reverse: VBIQVE VICTORES, emperor standing right between two seated captives, holding globe and spear pointing forward; in exergue: PTR Mi...</summary>
<notes>A coin of the same type was found in Wiltshire in 2007. PAS WILT&#45;D86FB6</notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Gold</material>
</materials>
<technique>Cast</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">ROMAN</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">ROMAN</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">313</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">315</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">22</measurement>
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<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness"></measurement>
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Complete</completeness>
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<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2009-10-05 17:16:56</appellation>
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<identifier>
<actor></actor>
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<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
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<actor></actor>
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<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">NORTHAMPTONSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">DAVENTRY</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
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<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
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<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>NARC</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2009</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty="Certain">Medallion</denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty="">Licinius I</actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description>Laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right</description>
<inscription>LICINIVS AVG</inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description>Emperor standing right, holding globe and transverse spear; captives seated either side</description>
<inscription>VBIQVE VICTORES</inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty="">Treveri (Trier, Germany)</location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear></wear>
<status certainty="">Regular</status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod>15</reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
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</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2007-05-18 12:05:11</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Katie Hinds</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">khinds</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2011-02-24 13:51:20</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Daniel Pett</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">dpett</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">WILT-D86FB6</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
coin</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>Roman gold 1 1/2 Solidus (sometimes called a Festaureus) of Licinius I, 308&#45;324. Mint of Trier.  This piece is often referred to as a medallion.


Reverse: VBIQVE VICTORES (&quot;everywhere Victories&quot;)


Date: end 313 to end July 315


Mint: Trier


Reference: RIC VII, p.163, no.5</full>
<summary>Roman gold 1 1/2 Solidus (sometimes called a Festaureus) of Licinius I, 308&#45;324. Mint of Trier.  This piece is often referred to as a medallion.


Reverse: VBIQVE VICTORES (&quot;everywhere Victories&quot;)


Date: end 313 to end July 315


Mint: Trier


Reference: RIC VII, p.163, no.5</summary>
<notes>Three coins of this type are recorded of this type in RIC: the British Museum, The Hunterian Museum (Glasgow) and The Ashmolean Museum (Oxford). The coin is struck from different dies to those used for the other known examples. Medallions (large coins or multiples) like this were struck for the emperor to distribute at special occasions. One coin of Constantius II actually shows the emperor in a chariot distributing largesse in the form of coins RIC VIII, p. 518, no. 77</notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Gold</material>
</materials>
<technique></technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">ROMAN</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">ROMAN</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">313</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">315</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">21</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness"></measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2007-05-18 12:05:11</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">WILTSHIRE</location>
<location type="district">SALISBURY</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
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<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
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</capturemethod>
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</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>WILT</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2007</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty="">Medallion</denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty="">Licinius I</actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description>Laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right</description>
<inscription>LICINI&#45;VS P F AVG</inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description>Emperor standing right in military dress, cloak spread, holding transverse spear and globe; captive seated on either side.</description>
<inscription>VBIQVE VICTORES</inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty="">Treveri (Trier, Germany)</location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="">
</dieaxis>
<wear>2</wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod>15</reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object><object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2006-11-23 16:00:56</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Liz Wilson</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">lwilson</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2011-02-24 13:49:34</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Daniel Pett</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">dpett</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">SUSS-5C54B2</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
MEDALLION</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>Roman copper alloy medallion of the emperor Antoninus Pius (AD138&#45;161), depicting Jupiter, Minerva and Juno, struck at Rome between AD 140 and 144. Gnecchi vol II, no. 66 &#45; Three other specimens are recorded, in Milan, Paris and Vienna.


Obverse: [ANTONINVS AVG] PIV[S P P TR P COS III]; laureate head left


Reverse: Minerva, Jupiter and Juno seated facing; Minerva holds a spear, Jupiter a thunderbolt and sceptre, Juno a patera and sceptre.</full>
<summary>Roman copper alloy medallion of the emperor Antoninus Pius (AD138&#45;161), depicting Jupiter, Minerva and Juno, struck at Rome between AD 140 and 144. Gnecchi vol II, no. 66 &#45; Three other specimens are recorded, in Milan, Paris and Vienna.


Obverse: [ANTONINVS AVG] PIV[S P P TR P COS III]; laureate...</summary>
<notes>Medallions are normally larger than regular coins and were struck for special occasions. They were probably given as presents at the New Year or were presented as marks of honour to officials, soldiers or even rulers outside of the Roman Empire. Antoninus Pius did issue a famous series of medallions celebrating the nine hundredth anniversary of Rome. These pieces showed scenes from Roman mythology &#45; this particular specimen shows the Capitoline Triad of Jupiter, Minerva and Juno, worshipped in Rome&#39;s oldest temple on the Capitoline Hill. How this medallion came to Britain is a mystery; it might have been presented to a senior soldier or official. Cleaned and consolidated by Brigid Gallagher &#45; Lab. no 06/126. Some edge damage.</notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Copper alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Struck or hammered</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">ROMAN</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">ROMAN</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom"></appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo"></appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo"></appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">140</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">144</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">38.7</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness">6.7</measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
</state>
<completeness>
Incomplete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2006-11-23 16:00:56</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<identifier>
<actor></actor>
</identifier>
<secondaryidentifier>
<actor></actor>
</secondaryidentifier>
<recorder>
<actor></actor>
</recorder>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">EAST SUSSEX</location>
<location type="district">ROTHER</location>
<location type="parish"></location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
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<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
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<capturemethod>
</capturemethod>
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</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>SUSS</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2006</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<character>
<numismatics>
<denomination certainty="Certain">Medallion</denomination>
<actors>
<actor type="ruler" certainty="Certain">Antoninus Pius</actor>
<actor type="secondaryRuler" certainty=""></actor>
<actor type="moneyer" certainty=""></actor>
</actors>
<obverse>
<description>Laureate head of Antoninus Pius left</description>
<inscription>[ANTONINVS AVG] PIV[S P P TR P COS III]</inscription>
</obverse>
<reverse>
<description>Three seated deities, from left to right: Minerva with spear; Jupiter with thunderbolt and sceptre; Juno with sceptre and patera</description>
<inscription>No inscription</inscription>
</reverse>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="issuingmint" certainty="Certain">Rome (Italy)</location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<metrics>
<dieaxis certainty="Certain">
12</dieaxis>
<wear>2</wear>
<status certainty=""></status>
<ironage>
<macktype></macktype>
<allentype></allentype>
<chiab></chiab>
</ironage>
<roman>
<reeceperiod>7</reeceperiod>
</roman>
<medieval>
<category></category>
<cointype></cointype>
<initialmark></initialmark>
</medieval>
</metrics>
</numismatics>
</character>
</objectannex>
</object></objects>
