{"recordID":"96077","finds":[{"created2":"2005 05 18","description":"Silver, penny of William I (1066-87), PAXS  type (probably crown 1), c.1083-6, Mint: St Davids?, moneyer: uncertain. \r\n\r\nIn very poor condition, and now surviving only as a fragment. Fortunately, the fragment has the full mint name. ","notes":"The mint reads \u2018DEVITVN\u2019, retrograde, and the coin belongs to a series of unusual William I pennies, some reading \u2018Devitun\u2019, others \u2018Fani\u2019, long thought to be Welsh in origin. No Welsh mints have been recorded before the Normans, but a credible case has been made for minting at St David\u2019s (Dewi\u2019s town) and Abergavenny (Y Fenni in Welsh) during the 1080s. ","old_findID":"NMGW-B45F06","id":"96077","objecttype":"Coin","classification":null,"subclass":null,"reuse":null,"created":"2005-05-18 13:48:04","broadperiod":"EARLY MEDIEVAL","updated":"2011-02-24 12:19:17","treasureID":null,"secwfstage":"3","secuid":"001428B479401970","findofnote":"0","objecttypecert":"1","datefound1":"2004-01-01","datefound2":null,"createdBy":"47","curr_loc":"Donated to NMGW","inscription":null,"reason":null,"subsequentAction":"Returned to finder"}],"record":[{"id":"96077","old_findID":"NMGW-B45F06","uniqueID":"001428B479401970","objecttype":"Coin","classification":null,"subclass":null,"length":null,"height":null,"width":null,"thickness":null,"diameter":null,"quantity":"1","other_ref":"EMC 2006.0160; NMGWPA 2005.105","treasureID":null,"broadperiod":"EARLY MEDIEVAL","numdate1":"1083","numdate2":"1086","description":"Silver, penny of William I (1066-87), PAXS  type (probably crown 1), c.1083-6, Mint: St Davids?, moneyer: uncertain. \r\n\r\nIn very poor condition, and now surviving only as a fragment. Fortunately, the fragment has the full mint name. ","notes":"The mint reads \u2018DEVITVN\u2019, retrograde, and the coin belongs to a series of unusual William I pennies, some reading \u2018Devitun\u2019, others \u2018Fani\u2019, long thought to be Welsh in origin. No Welsh mints have been recorded before the Normans, but a credible case has been made for minting at St David\u2019s (Dewi\u2019s town) and Abergavenny (Y Fenni in Welsh) during the 1080s. ","reuse":null,"created":"2005-05-18 13:48:04","updated":"2011-02-24 12:19:17","secwfstage":"3","findofnote":"0","objecttypecert":"1","datefound1":"2004-01-01","datefound2":null,"inscription":null,"disccircum":null,"museumAccession":"2004.37H","subsequentAction":"1","objectCertainty":"1","dateFromCertainty":"1","dateToCertainty":"1","dateFoundFromCertainty":null,"dateFoundToCertainty":null,"subPeriodFrom":"3","subPeriodTo":"3","reason":null,"username":"mlodwick","fullname":"Mark Lodwick","institution":"NMGW","usernameUpdate":"dpett","fullnameUpdate":"Daniel Pett","primaryMaterial":"Silver","secondaryMaterial":null,"decoration":null,"style":null,"manufacture":"Struck or hammered","surfaceTreatment":null,"completeness":"Incomplete","preservation":null,"cert":"Certain","periodFrom":"EARLY MEDIEVAL","periodTo":"EARLY MEDIEVAL","culture":null,"discmethod":"Metal detector","finder":null,"identifier":"Mr Edward Besly","secondaryIdentifier":"Dr John Naylor","recorder":"Mr Mark Lodwick","county":"NEATH PORT TALBOT","parish":"Aberavon","district":"Neath Port Talbot","easting":null,"northing":null,"gridref":null,"fourFigure":null,"map25k":"","map10k":"","address":null,"postcode":null,"findspotdescription":null,"lat":null,"lon":null,"knownas":null,"source":null,"obverse_description":"Front facing, crowned bust (probably crown 1), sceptre to right.","obverse_inscription":"+PILLEM REX (blundered)","reverse_description":"Cross pattee, single letter of PAXS in each angle.","reverse_inscription":"[ ]DEVITVN (retrograde)","denomination":"Penny","degree_of_wear":"","allen_type":null,"va_type":null,"mack":null,"reeceID":null,"die":"3","wearID":"","moneyer":null,"revtypeID":null,"categoryID":"2","typeID":"99","tribeID":null,"status":null,"rulerQualifier":"1","denominationQualifier":"1","mintQualifier":"3","dieAxisCertainty":null,"initialMark":null,"reverseMintMark":null,"statusQualifier":null,"tribe":null,"region":null,"area":null,"ruler1":"William the Conqueror","ruler2":null,"period_name":null,"date_range":null,"mint_name":"St Davids (?)","wear":null,"die_axis_name":"3 o'clock","category":"Coin of Norman and Early Plantagenet England 1066-1180","type":"William I BMC viii (uncertain subtype: N 848\/N 849\/N 850)","emperorID":null,"mintid":null,"reverseType":null,"i":"62720","f":"2005.105.jpg","imagedir":"images\/mlodwick\/"}]}