LVPL-106703: Roman wirral brooch

Rights Holder: National Museums Liverpool
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BROOCH

Unique ID: LVPL-106703

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A cast copper alloy bow brooch of the Wirral type dating to the Roman period. The object is a hinged example. The head is stepped as is typical of this type and is incomplete due to ancient breaks and the headloop missing. The lower step of the head is decorated with a series of vertical grooves. Above this the head is worn and no decoration is visible.

The upper bow is decorated with three raised vertical panels containing a series of cells. There are approximately five cells in each panel however they are not well defined due to wear. Each cell would have contained enamel, usually in alternating colours, however the remaining enamel is degraded and is a 'rust' orange colour where visible.

Below the panels is a slight raised rounded knop which is worn. The bow tapers below the knop and terminates with an ancient break just above the foot. On the rear of the brooch the pin and catchplate are missing. The axis bar is visible projecting from one side at the rear of the head. The object has a mid-brown patina.

The Wirral brooch is thought to have been derived from the trumpet brooch and dates from the 2nd century AD. This type of brooch is known as the Wirral type as the earliest discovery of this type was from the Wirral and it also now thought that this is where the main (if not only) production site was based (Philpott; 1999; 275).

Class: Wirral

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: ROMAN
Period from: ROMAN
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa AD 100
Date to: Circa AD 200

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 34.66 mm
Width: 11.48 mm
Thickness: 8.42 mm
Weight: 9 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Wednesday 30th July 2014

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Secondary material: Enamel
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Complete
Surface Treatment: Inlaid with enamel

Spatial metadata

Region: Wales (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Conwy (Unitary Authority)
District: Conwy (Unitary Authority)
To be known as: Conwy

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: Generated from computer mapping software
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Discovery circumstances: Found while metal detecting
General landuse: Cultivated land
Specific landuse: Character undetermined

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: LVPL
Created: 9 years ago
Updated: 9 years ago

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