SUSS-0DEBE1: Post Medieval to early Modern Animal Rumbler Bell

Rights Holder: Sussex Archaeological Society
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BELL

Unique ID: SUSS-0DEBE1

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

A worn cast copper alloy Post Medieval animal rumbler or 'crotal' bell, dating to between 1600-1850 AD. The bell is spherical in shape and is comprised of two hemispherical domes with a slightly raised join around its circumference. The upper hemisphere has two circular sound holes and has a sub-rectangular suspension loop projecting from the top with an irregularly drilled sub-triangular suspension loop hole. The lower hemisphere has a long sound slit and remains of a crude 'sunburst' design can be seen on both sides of the slit. The remains of a pea are intact within the bell, although due to corrosion, it is uncertain whether the pea was composed of iron or copper alloy. No makers marks remain to assist in further dating. The bell measures 26.6 mm in diameter and weighs 21.2 grams.

These bells were used on animal harnesses, either singularly or in groups on horse or oxen harnesses. For a similar example from Sussex see: SUSS-991CE5.

Class: cast spherical

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: POST MEDIEVAL
Period from: POST MEDIEVAL
Period to: POST MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1600
Date to: Circa AD 1850

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Height: 34.6 mm
Weight: 21.2 g
Diameter: 26.6 mm

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Saturday 7th December 2013

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Complete

Spatial metadata

Region: South East (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: West Sussex (County)
District: Arun (District)
Parish or ward: East Preston (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: TQ0602
Four figure Latitude: 50.80786697
Four figure longitude: -0.49695593
1:25K map: TQ0602
1:10K map: TQ00SE
Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Discovery circumstances: Date listed is date submitted for recording.

References cited

No references cited so far.

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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SUSS
Created: 10 years ago
Updated: 7 years ago

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