SWYOR-611591: Bronze Age Picardy pin

Rights Holder: West Yorkshire Archaeology Advisory Service
CC License:


Image use policy

Our images can be used under a CC BY attribution licence (unless stated otherwise).

PIN

Unique ID: SWYOR-611591

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Published Find published

A Middle Bronze Age dress pin, known as a Picardy Pin, dating from 1400 BC - 1250 BC. The head of the pin expands to a disc and has a hollow terminal that would have held a stone. Immediately behind the head, the shaft narrows to 4.3mm diameter before expanding into a swollen area with a maximum diameter of 6.34mm diameter. The shaft then tapers again to the well patinated break.

The whole of the surviving shaft is decorated, though the surface layer of the pin is missing in places. below the expanded head are five circumferential grooves, then a panel of longitudinal diagonal lines form chevrons. the thickest part of the swelling is decorated with diagonal cross hatching, flanked on each side by another five circumferential grooves. The lower shaft is more damaged, but appears to be another panel of diagonal cross hatching and another band of circumferential lines.

The metal is dark grey with areas of dark green where the surface is missing.

This is a large and highly decorative rare item that would be worn with the intention of display, most likely used on an external garment such as a cloak or something similar. There are only 13 others recorded on the PAS database (February 2014). Compare GLO-439E61, DOR-CF4B74, NMS-35C944, BERK-2E4E35 and FASW-5C5522.

FASW-5C5522 notes that these pins 'Represent a valuable addition to the small dataset found in Britain and elsewhere in the north European Plain. These pins are mostly, but not always decorated and may be perforated or looped or neither and share common features such as the shape of the head, the swelling of the neck and decoration in the form of incised linear motifs. They occur within the 'Ornament horizon' phase of the late Taunton or early Penard phase of the later mid Bronze Age, approximately 1400-1250 BC'."

Find of note status

This is a find of note and has been designated: National importance

Class: Dress
Sub class: Picardy

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: BRONZE AGE
Subperiod from: Middle
Period from: BRONZE AGE
Subperiod to: Middle
Period to: BRONZE AGE
Date from: Circa 1400 BC
Date to: Circa 1250 BC

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 74.57 mm
Weight: 14.12 g
Diameter: 11.93 mm

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Monday 17th December 2012 - Monday 16th December 2013

Personal details

This information is restricted for your access level.

Other reference numbers

Other reference: PAS form number 2285

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Incomplete

Spatial metadata

Region: Yorkshire and the Humber (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: North Lincolnshire (Unitary Authority)
District: North Lincolnshire (Unitary Authority)
Parish or ward: Roxby cum Risby (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SE9114
Four figure Latitude: 53.61465305
Four figure longitude: -0.62588526
1:25K map: SE9114
1:10K map: SE91SW
Grid reference source: Centred on village (which isn't a parish)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1000 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

No references cited so far.

Similar objects

Find number: SF-8C59DB
Object type: PIN
Broadperiod: BRONZE AGE
A fragment of a copper alloy middle Bronze Age 'Picardy' pin. Only a small section of the upper end of the pin survives. The head is an inver…
Workflow: Awaiting validationFind awaiting validation

Find number: GLO-439E61
Object type: PIN
Broadperiod: BRONZE AGE
A Middle Bronze Age dress pin, known as a Picardy Pin. The head of the pin is globular with a hollow terminal that would have held a stone. T…
Workflow: PublishedFind published

Find number: DEV-77B56F
Object type: PIN
Broadperiod: BRONZE AGE
A complete copper alloy pin dating to the Middle Bronze Age, c. 1450-1250 BC. The head of the pin is oval in form and flattened, sitting…
Workflow: Awaiting validationFind awaiting validation

Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SWYOR
Created: 10 years ago
Updated: 3 years ago

Other formats: this page is available as qrcode json xml geojson pdf rdf representations.