SOM-A11E23: Medieval buckle plate

Rights Holder: Somerset County Council
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BUCKLE

Unique ID: SOM-A11E23

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

Medieval buckle plate of folded sheet copper alloy. The plate is broadly rectangular in plan, tapering slightly in width from the attachment end before folding over creating a recess through which the frame would have passed. The folded metal on the underside extends 12.3mm past the fold roughly one third the length of the plate, narrowing to a trapezoidal end. At the fold there is a rectangular slot (4.0mm wide by 5.7mm long) for the pin. The frame and pin are missing. The attachment end of the plate has two circular holes punched from front to back for rivets, also now missing. There is a circular hole in the centre of the plate towards the frame end, through both the front plate and the folded section; they are now slightly mis-aligned. This rivet is also missing. The front of the plate is decorated with an incised rocker arm pattern across the top and bottom edges, ending at the curved frame recess at which point the pattern turns diagonally towards the central rivet hole where they end. There are traces of a white metal coating, possibly silvering or tinning on both the front of the buckle plate and on the front of the plate after it has been bent to the back.

Buckle plates of this style generally date from the Late Medieval Period (c.1350 to c. 1450 AD), and would have been attached to a single looped buckle, with separate pin. The majority of examples exhibit a recess on the edge of the fold for the frame to rotate, unlike our example which is unrecessed. .

Similar examples include WAW-2A6676 on the database and are illustrated in Whitehead (2003: 30) no. 173 and in Egan (2007: 90) no. 566 dated from the late 13th to late 14th centuries.

Subsequent actions

Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder

Chronology

Broad period: MEDIEVAL
Period from: MEDIEVAL
Date from: Circa AD 1250
Date to: Circa AD 1400

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 42.3 mm
Width: 15.6 mm
Thickness: 4.1 mm
Weight: 3.54 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Monday 5th December 2011

Personal details

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Other reference numbers

Other reference: SCC receipt 022009

Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Completeness: Incomplete
Surface Treatment: White metal coated

Spatial metadata

Region: South West (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Wiltshire (Unitary Authority)
District: Wiltshire (Unitary Authority)
To be known as: Alvediston

Spatial coordinates


Grid reference source: From a paper map
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
General landuse: Cultivated land

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Griffiths, D., Philpott. R. and Egan, G. 2007 Meols: The Archaeology of the North West Wirral Coast Oxford Oxford University School of Archaeology 91 566
Whitehead, R. 2003 Buckles 1250-1800 Chelmsford Greenlight Publishing 30 173

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Find number: SUSS-E5A6D4
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Find number: LVPL-BC64F2
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A complete folded sheet metal copper alloy buckle plate from a single loop buckle, of late Medieval dating (1350 - 1450 AD). The buckle pl…
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Find number: NARC-5ABEC0
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A copper-alloy buckle plate. The plate is rectangular and has a rivet hole at one end and a pin or rivet hole at the other end. Both rivet and…
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Timeline of associated dates

Audit data

Recording Institution: SOM
Created: 12 years ago
Updated: 12 years ago

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