<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><objects xmlns="http://www.heritage-standards.org/midas/schema/1.0"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.heritage-standards.org/midas/schema/1.0 http://www.heritage-standards.org/midas/schema/1.0/midas_object.xsd">
<object>
<recordmetadata>
<created>
<createdon>2011-01-24 12:09:19</createdon>
<createdby>
<appellation>
<name>Kate Sumnall</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">ksumnall</identifier></appellation>
</createdby>
</created>
<lastupdated>
<lastupdatedon>2011-01-28 16:38:00</lastupdatedon>
<lastupdatedby>
<appellation><name>Kate Sumnall</name>
<identifier namespace="PAS">ksumnall</identifier>
</appellation>
</lastupdatedby>
</lastupdated>
</recordmetadata>
<appellation>
<identifier namespace="PAS">LON-D6BEF2</identifier>
</appellation>
<character>
<objecttype certainty="Certain">
BELL</objecttype>
<descriptions>
<description>
<full>A Medieval &#45; Post Medieval copper alloy closed (rumbler) form bell dating late 13th &#45; mid 16th century.  This bell consists of a pair of hemispheres soldered together.  One has a dumbbell&#45;shaped aperture and the other is pierced to accept a sheet metal suspension loop which is also soldered into place.  The pea would have been iron; the bell is now filled with concretion and there is some evidence of iron staining.  The shape of the lower hemisphere is slightly distorted due to damage.


Similar bells are illustrated in Egan &amp; Prichard (1991:328) and Egan (2005:57) where the bells are know from deposits of the late 13th &#45; mid 16th century.


Dimensions: length: 20.17mm; diameter: 19.01mm; weight: 8.50g.


Reference: Egan G. and Pritchard F. 1991.  Dress Accessories: Medieval finds from the Museum of London. The Stationery Office, London
Egan, G. 2005.  Material Culture in London in an Age of Transition.  MoLAS Monograph 19: London.</full>
<summary>A Medieval &#45; Post Medieval copper alloy closed (rumbler) form bell dating late 13th &#45; mid 16th century.  This bell consists of a pair of hemispheres soldered together.  One has a dumbbell&#45;shaped aperture and the other is pierced to accept a sheet metal suspension loop which is also soldered into ...</summary>
<notes></notes>
</description>
</descriptions>
<manufacture>
<materials>
<material>Copper alloy</material>
</materials>
<technique>Hand made</technique>
<temporal>
<span>
<display>
<appellation type="broadperiod">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="periodFrom">MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodFrom">Early</appellation>
<appellation type="periodTo">POST MEDIEVAL</appellation>
<appellation type="subperiodTo">Late</appellation>
</display>
<start><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1250</appellation></start>
<end><appellation type="date" qualifier="circa">1550</appellation></end>
</span>
</temporal>
</manufacture>
<measurements>
<measurement units="mm" type="width"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="diameter">19.01</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="height"></measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="length">20.17</measurement>
<measurement units="mm" type="thickness"></measurement>
</measurements>
<decorations>
<decoration type="inscription"></decoration>
<decoration type="method"></decoration>
<decoration type="style"></decoration>
<decoration type="surface treatement"></decoration>
</decorations>
</character>
<condition>
<state>
Fair</state>
<completeness>
Complete</completeness>
</condition>
<activities>
<activity type="recording">
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="datetime">
2011-01-24 12:09:19</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
</activity>
</activities>
<discovery>
<actor></actor>
<spatial>
<place>
<namedplace>
<location type="county" namespace="EH_CDP98">GREATER LONDON</location>
<location type="district">CITY OF LONDON</location>
<location type="parish">CITY OF LONDON</location>
</namedplace>
</place>
<gridref namespace='OSGB36'></gridref>
<geometry>
<spatialappellation>
<quickpoint>
<x></x>
<y></y>
</quickpoint>
<entity spatialtype="Point" uri="123" namespace="PAS Database">
<wkt srs="EPSG:27700">
POINT( )
</wkt>
</entity>
<capturemethod>
From Map</capturemethod>
</spatialappellation>
</geometry>
<representations>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:10000">
TQ38SW 
</representation>
<representation namespace="O.S.1:25000">
TQ3280 
</representation>
</representations>
</spatial>
<temporal>
<span>
<start>
<appellation type="date" qualifier="exactly">
29.06.2003
</appellation>
</start>
</span>
</temporal>
<method>Metal detector</method>
<circumstance></circumstance>
</discovery>
<quantity>1</quantity>
<rights>
<copyright>
<holder>LON</holder> 
<statement>Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike - The Portable Antiquities Scheme</statement>
<year>2011</year>
</copyright>
<accessrights>
<grantedto></grantedto>
<conditions></conditions>
<statement></statement>
</accessrights>
<reproductionrights>
<statement>These records can be reproduced in a non commercial enviroment as long as the original recorder is cited.</statement>
<contact>The Portable Antiquities Scheme info@finds.org.uk</contact>
<fees>No fees are applicable.</fees>
</reproductionrights>
</rights>
<objectannex>
<ruler></ruler>
</objectannex>
</object></objects>
