CPAT-79CD04: Iron Age, Socketed Axe Head,

Rights Holder: Clywd-Powys Archaeological Trust
CC License:


Rights Holder: Clywd-Powys Archaeological Trust
CC License:

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SOCKETED AXEHEAD

Unique ID: CPAT-79CD04

Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation Find awaiting validation

This is an interesting example of an Iron Age Socketed Axehead in copper alloy from cica 750 – 600 BC. In style, it fits with the characteristics of the Sompting type and the Llyn Fawr Phase. The axe is wedge shaped in both plan and profile view, with an ovoid socket. There is a marked single strengthening collar to the mouth of the socket with the attachment loop being just below that collar, on the side seam of the axe. There are pronounced moulding seams running from the mouth to the blade tips on each side. The blade tips are slightly flared. There is also a slight ‘chamfer', noticeable to each corner from the socket mouth, tapering down toward the blade. The overall condition of the axe is poor, with considerable loss of the original surface, that which is left has a dull brown patina. One side of the axe has been damaged and split, presumably in antiquity, that damage reveals how thin the walls of this axe are. The apparent fragility of this moulding might explain the lightness of this axe at just 175 gms. Another interesting feature of this axe is the internal moulding, which extends into the flare of the axe head. That in turn, might suggest the possibility of reducing the metal content to a minimum, in conjunction with the thin walls. Could this type of manufacture, with its lack of overall mass, indicate a more 'votive' aspect, than a practical tool?

Chronology

Broad period: BRONZE AGE
Subperiod from: Late
Period from: BRONZE AGE

Dimensions and weight

Quantity: 1
Length: 106 mm
Width: 43 mm
Thickness: 37 mm
Weight: 175 g

Discovery dates

Date(s) of discovery: Saturday 19th January 2008

Personal details

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Materials and construction

Primary material: Copper alloy
Manufacture method: Cast
Completeness: Complete

Spatial metadata

Region: West Midlands (European Region)
County or Unitary authority: Shropshire (Unitary Authority)
District: Shropshire (Unitary Authority)
Parish or ward: Wem Rural (Civil Parish)

Spatial coordinates

4 Figure: SJ4631
Four figure Latitude: 52.873748
Four figure longitude: -2.803734
1:25K map: SJ4631
1:10K map: SJ43SE
Grid reference source: From finder
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.

Discovery metadata

Method of discovery: Metal detector
Discovery circumstances: Found at a depth of 5cm
General landuse: Cultivated land
Specific landuse: Character undetermined

References cited

Author Publication Year Title Publication Place Publisher Pages Reference
Schmidt, P.K. 1981 The Axes of Scotland and Northern England Munich Prahistorische Bronzefunde Abteilung 1645

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Audit data

Recording Institution: CPAT
Created: 15 years ago
Updated: 13 years ago

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