Rights Holder: Sussex Archaeological Society
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Unique ID: SUSS-F74487
Object type certainty: Certain
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status: Published
Silver siliqua (unclipped) of Jovian (363-4) (Reece Period 18),VOT V MVLT X, Lyon, AD 363-4. RIC VIII, p. 196, not recorded. Coin Hoards of Roman Britain, vol X, p. 472, no. 40. The obverse legend is unusual - D N IOVIANV - S PEP AVG.
Notes:
This is appears to be only the second siliqua of Jovian recorded for the Lyon mint. The other example was found in the Whitwell Hoard (Rutland) between 1991 and 1993 and is now in the British Museum (CHRB X, p. 472, no. 40; BM 1992, 9.4.2). RIC VIII (p. 196) suggested that such coins might exist, but recorded none. These two surviving specimens were struck from different dies. The Whitwell coin is heavier at 1.82 g. than the Eartham piece at 1.13 g. It is clear that the reverse was one engraved for use on coins of the previous emperor, Julian (360-3; see RIC VIII, p. 195, no. 229), so Lyons quickly issued coins for Jovian when they heard from the Persian frontier that he was the new emperor, not bothering to engrave a new reverse type.
This has been noted as an interesting find by the recorder.
Sub class: not recorded
Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder
Broad period: ROMAN
Period from: ROMAN
Period to: ROMAN
Date from: Circa AD 363
Date to: Circa AD 364
Quantity: 1
Thickness: 1.04 mm
Weight: 1.13 g
Diameter: 16.5 mm
Date(s) of discovery: Monday 9th April 2007
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Primary material: Silver
Manufacture method: Struck or hammered
Completeness: Complete
Denomination: Siliqua
Denomination qualifier: Certain
Ruler/issuer: Jovian
Primary ruler qualifier: Certain
Reece period: Period 18 [348-364]
Mint or issue place: Lugdunum
Mint qualifier: Certain
Obverse description: Pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed right
Obverse inscription: D N IOVIANV - S PEP AVG
Reverse description: VOT V MVLT X in wreath
Reverse inscription: VOT//V//MVLT//X
Die axis measurement: 12 o'clock
Degree of wear: Slightly worn: very fine
Reverse mint mark: LVG
Grid reference source: GPS (from the finder)
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 1 metre square.
Author | Publication Year | Title | Publication Place | Publisher | Pages | Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bland, R.F. and Burnett, A.M. | 1988 | Coin Hoards of Roman Britain | London | British Museum | 472 | no. 40 | |
Sutherland, C.H.V. and Carson, R.A.G. | Roman Imperial Coinage | London | Spink and Son | VIII | unrecorded |