Past from above – TV coverage

November 29th, 2006 by daniel pett

Lion from Sabratha, Libya just for the sake of itMy google scraper has come up with another small gem; my colleague Sam describing his co-curated exhibition “The Past from Above” which is well worth a trip to see. The artefacts in the gallery really set this show apart from a mere photography exhibition.

Sam says in the interview:

“We thought that just having images in this museum, people would have asked, “Well why do you have a photographic exhibition without any of your objects?” But also, if you put a lot of images together, that after you’ve gone around only a small section, your eyes begin to glaze over, one image after another. So the objects do actually break the show, but they also provide a context, and they’re a context to the images, rather than the other way around. Rather than, normally, we have images providing a context for objects, but in this case, if you look closely at the objects, they actually represent people or very personal items from the cultures which the images are showing.”

Watch the rest and see if it interests you; you’ll need media player for the programme to play though. Sam, for once, you got to the point quickly!

The Romans in Cambridgeshire

November 27th, 2006 by daniel pett

Our FLO for Cambridgeshire with the help of her colleagues has produced a poster relating to Roman material culture found and reported to their department by the public:

Since 2005, more than 1200 objects have been reported to the Finds Liaison Officer in Cambridgeshire, mostly by metal detector users. About
one third of these finds date to the Roman period and include coins, brooches, jewellery and pottery. These are very important in increasing our
knowledge of Roman Cambridgeshire, by indicating new sites or providing more detailed information about those already known.

I’m not too sure where this poster is going to be displayed, but it does display the potential for new information to be gleaned from frequent recording. Over time, this will increase greatly and become far more useful for development control and other archaeological work.

Crack the Codex at the British Museum – family event

November 23rd, 2006 by daniel pett

The British Museum’s department of Learning and Information are holding some family events to coincide with Channel 4′s gameshow Codex. Every weekend from 25 November and then daily from the 20-31 December, 11.00-16.00. I assume there won’t be any over the Christmas dates though as the Museum is shut…. You can join in free in the Museum’s Great Court.

Codex clip

The events have been described as:

Play your own version of Codex, Channel 4′s brand new adventure game programme presented by Tony Robinson. Crack the code by taking our trail around Museum objects for your chance to win a prize.

Prizes advertised on the C4 website include:

  1. special after-hours tours of the museum with an expert curator (I think all Museum curators worldwide are seen as experts…)
  2. copies of a great Games book
  3. puzzling Codex pencil sets.

Sounds wonderful :)

Bronze Age artefacts going to NMW

November 22nd, 2006 by daniel pett

The BBC ran an article on Monday about a Bronze Age weapons cache that was recorded with the Scheme by the finder. You can read more about these objects on our database – record number NMGW-440A24

If you would like to know more about treasure, then you can get filled in by our Treasure pages.

Bronze Age hoard

The Fratellis at the BM

November 22nd, 2006 by daniel pett

Fratellis

http://www.flickr.com/photos/herschell/303512782 

And just for the readers who don’t know about the Fratellis visit their site.

Australian War Memorial websites

November 22nd, 2006 by daniel pett

Safari SamI found this the website by accident whilst looking up some Lawrence of Arabia stuff on google as I’m quite interested in that period of WWI history and Middle Eastern development. They are presently running a blog pertaining to their forthcoming “Lawrence of Arabia and the Light Horse” exhibition which is being presented next year. The Imperial War Museum in London held their own dedicated exhibtion during 2005 and 2006; an impressive tour through Lawrence, history and other issues. I showed the site to my esteemed colleague, Sam Moorhead esq, Keeper of coins at the Palestine Exploration Fund who was most interested to read their posts….

The AWM website has a load of other interesting areas which I thought offered alot to their intended audiences, for example their Kids HQ section which is a multimedia offering with loads of games and resources relating to the wars. Go have a play….. it’s fun. Jolly good show chaps.

Early Career Lectureships in Archaeology and Conservation

November 21st, 2006 by daniel pett

Up to three posts available

Cardiff School of History & Archaeology.

Salary range: GBP 26402 – 31525 per annum

The School is carrying out a search for up to three fixed-term Early Career Lecturers in Archaeology and Conservation. Applications are invited from individuals who have specialisms that complement or supplement the School’s current areas of expertise.

Potential applicants are advised to consult Cardiff Archaeology and Conservation’s website: http://www.cf.ac.uk/hisar/archaeology/

Application details and forms are available on-line http://www.cardiff.ac.uk/schoolsanddivisions/divisions/humrs/jobs/acad
emicresearchsenior/index.html

Professor Douglass Bailey (Head of Archaeology and Conservation) is happy to discuss the positions with interested individuals (029 20874470; baileydw@cardiff.ac.uk)

Application closing date: 8 December 2006

Monitoring eBay for illicit antiquities

November 14th, 2006 by daniel pett

eBay logoSince our joint announcement with eBay back at the start of October, the Scheme has been monitoring sales on a regimented basis. However, this proved to be quite a labour intensive task. Therefore, I started to look into ways to monitor eBay more efficiently from an IT perspective. There were a couple of techniques that I turned to and these focussed on:

  1. Screen scraping searches
  2. Making use of the eBay API
  3. Making use of XML (RSS feeds)

After some playing around, I decided the most easy to implement was making use of the RSS feeds that you could generate directly from eBay’s search results. These come as RSS 2.0 XML. So for example, if one searched for gold ring you would return the following XML feed (see image for screen shot).RSS screenshot This can then be read in any RSS reading software or via more current browsers such as Firefox 2 or IE 7. Other possibilities could be opened up, for example importing the XML directly into a MySQL table (not quite sure how to do this via PHP script – any ideas?) using a 3rd party tool such as Navicat. Once this data is stored in MySQL, you could then perform custom queries on these data. This can be far more powerful than manual searching or filtering of these data. However, as I only have Navicat on my home pc, I can’t do this just yet. Therefore the other solution as an intermediate point is to use the import data function in Microsoft excel. You can select import XML – in this case RSS – and paste this directly into a spreadsheet. By setting up individual custom searches and creating an RSS feed, you could have a work book set up which saves wasted surfing time and weeded out the Chinese listings in the British category for example. Example searches within antiquities might include:

  1. Roman
  2. Anglo-saxon (and variants.) The definition of Anglo-Saxon implies that it is an English find normally.
  3. Gold

What we then do is check through Treasure records to see if the object posted for sale has:

  1. A likely provenance from England and Wales.
  2. A comparison within a Treasure Report or if it has been recorded and disclaimed.
  3. Whether it is subject to the Treasure Trove law or Treasure Act (1996) – ask an expert in the field.

Ergo, if we think a find has a possibility of being “Treasure”, then we contact the finder via eBay’s email mechanism – we don’t obtain personal details unless someone responds from their own email address, and like all other information we record it is subject to DPA - and ask questions regarding the item’s status and whether they are willing to record/ report it if need be. We’re there as a preventative measure rather than as enforcement. We would rather people were aware of their obligations and law enforcement would only be called in as a last resort if the seller is clearly in breach of the law and is unwilling to co-operate after being informed of their obligations. We have had a good success rate, with the majority of people being unaware that they were potentially breaking the law. [People are free to sell and buy antiquities, as long as they don't break antiquities laws.]

Statistical analysis produced in the past is probably highly flawed, and this methodology may allow for much more accurate recording of the “problem” of artefact sales. It went on number of archaeological objects on sale on any day. It did not reflect the unique appearance of each sale; I have noticed over time that a large amount of offered antiquities don’t get bought at all and are offered for sale several times. Therefore some of the figures bandied about on various internet fora may well be well wide of the true scale of archaeological object sales. Over the next few months, it may well be the case that we can produce some highly sophisticated statistical analysis.

Scary stuff…

November 14th, 2006 by daniel pett

How on earth have we got to position 1 on google for Codex?

Codex google

More news and reviews can be found here at Google….

Maps….

November 13th, 2006 by daniel pett

I’ve been a bit lazy about this recently and Tom Goskar’s trumped me on this one. Geospatial data is central to the Scheme’s work; without it every single piece of information that we collect is worthless. Provenance is king for archaeological work, if you don’t know where something came from then you might as well ignore it. To facilitate the contextualisation of the artefact data, we need to be able to plot our co-ordinates onto decent maps and this is an area where I feel we are severely hampered. Around May 2005, the Scheme signed up to the Pan Government Agreement, which would have allowed us to use the Ordnance Survey’s brilliant and highly accurate maps free; however this arrangement was under review and we simply couldn’t afford the bill. We therefore returned the box of cds to the OS and have therefore had a low level mapping client available on our database system. Andrew Larcombe and the dev team at OAD have been working on creating an interface for our system with Google maps which meets their license agreement (see earlier post) and this has many implications for us. 

As Tom says, the campaign being run by the Guardian is of great interest to me, and I read it via RSS and follow the technology section when I can (I read the Telegraph as the sport is miles ahead!) At present, the Museum doesn’t qualify for usage of EDINA resources, which is surely a strange situation to be in.

Within the Museum, I have been making use of the useful fGIS programme that I downloaded a couple of years ago (it is the only one I can run from an executable on any pc) and this has allowed us to do some pretty good GIS analysis of patterns and typologies of artefacts. Now if we could get better resolution maps, then we could extend this and understand the information in a much better manner. What would be really useful is to harness several “pay for the goods” services, such as the postcode dataset. We could then allow users of the PAS system to query our database via their postcode as well as their co-ordinates, parish, district or whatever they identify (with the results microformatted as they are returned for lat and long.)

The article that Tom quoted has a snippet from Ed Parson’s CTO (microformat your template for geolocation) of the OS:

“It shows things like footpaths, which are possibly not on the equivalent Google or Yahoo! maps. It’s a Google Maps for the UK. If people can develop applications for ramblers, those ideas could be turned into commercial applications.”

This throws up other problems though:

  1. are landowners prepared for high level precise mapping of their land with extra information that adds value?
  2. How would they feel if we use this high res imagery for analysis of archaeological finds?
  3. Does this pose a security risk for heritage and scheduled of productive sites?  
  4. There’s no doubt more….

Safe guards would have to be applied, maybe deliberate shifting of the point data when represented on the printout.

As all public sector organisations are feeling the squeeze, I can see why the OS needs to bring in some much needed funding. High quality public resources should be funded by the state, but should also allow for other public bodies fair usage. They need adequate funding to compete with private companies and maintain the high standards that they have set.

We’ll no doubt see this unfold over time….. perhaps this will have implications for resources such as the Ancient World Mapping Centre? I’m not sure yet what they can get from the OS maps, but I believe there’s something there.

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